多通道接收摄像机工作在8mm波长

V. P. Gorishniak, A.G. Denisiv, S. Kuzmin, V. Radzikhovsky, B. Shevchuk, S.B. Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研制了一种用于8mm波段扫描成像系统的接收相机,该接收相机由32个传感器阵列和准光学透镜天线组成。辐射传感器被设计成带有输入低噪声放大器的直接检测接收器。输入放大器是由3个单片放大ic串联而成。输出低频放大器是在集成电路的基础上实现的。传感器具有可拉伸的结构,便于其排列在阵列结构中。所有的传感器都是这样封装的,它的馈电被放置在主天线的焦平面上,并指向天线中心。带馈源的接收机阵列与透镜天线之间是刚性相对固定的。与单个接收器传感器相比,给定的相机允许扫描被调查场景的速度快32倍。研制了工作在8mm波段的32路接收摄像机。在一次扫描中,相机能够提供具有良好角度分辨率的图像。成像系统的进一步完善需要最大限度地增加接收传感器的数量和天线的直径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multichannel receiver camera operating in 8 mm wavelength
The receiver camera, which contains 32 sensors array and quasioptical lens antenna, is developed for scanning imaging system in 8 mm waveband. Radiometric sensors are designed as direct detection receivers with input low noise amplifiers. Input amplifier is realized on the basis of three monolithic amplifying ICs connected in series. The output low frequency amplifier is realized on the basis of IC. The sensors have a stretched configuration that facilitates their arrangement within array structure. All sensors are packaged in such a way that its feeds are placed in focal plane of the main antenna and directed towards antenna center. Receiver array with feeds and lens antenna are rigidly fixed relatively each other. The given camera allows to scan a surveyed scene 32 times faster comparing with a single receiver sensor. Thus, 32 channels receiver camera operating in 8 mm waveband is developed. During one scan the camera is capable to provide an image with good angular resolution. The further perfecting of the imaging systems requires to increase the number of receiver sensors and diameter of antenna to the greatest possible levels.
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