《冰雪奇缘》电影剧本主要人物预设分析

Maratu Solehah, A. Anita, Tatu Siti Rohbiah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究运用语用学方法探讨了《冰雪奇缘》剧本中出现的预设的类型和意义。本研究的目的是:1)找出冰雪奇缘电影剧本中主要人物使用的预设类型。2)描述《冰雪奇缘》电影剧本中出现的预设的解释意义。本研究采用内容分析法进行定性研究。数据分析是通过从头到尾观看电影进行的。在本研究中,作者使用分布方法对电影剧本中的话语进行选择,将数据分类为预设的种类,并使用分布方法对数据进行分析。本研究共发现50个话语,其中存在预设15个,主动预设4个,非主动预设2个,词汇预设9个,结构预设17个,反事实预设3个。为了了解预设的解释意义,作者从头到尾看了电影,她阅读和分析了电影的剧本,然后将故事情节中发生的情况和语境联系起来。因此,她得出结论,每一个产生它的预设都有说话者想要传递给听者的意义,每一个预设都取决于说话者说话时的条件或情境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Analysis of Presupposition on The Main Characters of Frozen Movie Script
This study was conducted to investigate kind and the meaning of presupposition that occur in Frozen Movie Script by using pragmatics approach. The objectives of this study are 1) To find the types of the presupposition that used in the main characters in frozen movie script. 2) To describe the interpretation meaning of the presuppositions that found in Frozen movie script. This study is qualitative research applying content analysis. The data analysis was conducted by watching the movie from beginning until the end. In this research, the writer used distributional method to select utterance in the movie script to classify the data into kinds of presupposition and writer also used distributional method to analyze the data. The findings of this research are 50 utterance were found, there are 15 existential presupposition, 4 factive presupposition, 2 non factive presupposition,9 lexical presupposition, 17 structural presupposition, and 3 counterfactual presupposition. To know the interpretation meaning of presupposition the writer watching the movie from the beginning until the end of the movie, she read and analyze the script of the movie, then she relates to the situation and context that occurs in the storyline. Therefor she concluded that every presupposition produce it has meaning that want to send by speaker to listener, every presupposition it can depends on the condition or the situation when the speaker said the utterance.
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