西巴尔干地区的有组织犯罪和国家抓捕

Rafał Woźnica
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章的主要目的是表明,政治权力中心和有组织犯罪之间的暂时共生关系导致了永久、腐败和不透明网络的发展。作者以西巴尔干国家为重点,指出了该地区有组织犯罪发展的原因,然后指出了冲突后时期所创造的条件,这些条件导致未能有效制止有组织犯罪的努力,以及在这些国家助长有组织犯罪的腐败。文章还指出,政治精英和有组织犯罪集团之间的共生关系导致了“国家俘获”。腐败和有组织犯罪等尚未解决的问题反过来又直接影响到这些国家融入欧盟的进程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organized crime and state capture in the Western Balkans
The main objective of the article is to show that the temporary symbiosis between centres of political power and organized crime leads to the development of permanent, corrupt and opaque networks. Focusing on the countries of the Western Balkans, the author points to the reasons for the development of organized crime in the region and then to the conditions created in the post-conflict period that resulted in the failure of effective attempts to stop organized crime and the corruption that facilitates it in the these countries. The article also points out that the creation of symbiotic relationships between political elites and organized crime groups leads to a ‘state capture.’ The unresolved problems of corruption and organized crime, in turn, have a direct impact on these countries’ EU-integration processes.
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