食品技术学院学生中介语中间接疑问句的错误

Antonija Šarić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,作者试图找出食品技术学院学生在英语间接疑问句中最常见的中介语错误。根据可加工性理论(PT),语言的习得是可预测的,分为六个阶段,最后一个阶段是习得从句中的语序,即取消倒装。由于中介语是一种动态的语言系统,它保留了母语的一些特征,或在言语或写作中概括了第二语言的规则,因此错误的根源可以在母语中找到,也可以在采用第二语言时错误地使用规则。虽然PT并不关注第二语言学习者所犯的错误,但本文将试图找出学生中间语中出现的错误的来源以及最后阶段的习得,即从句中的词序。这样,就可以确定学生所犯的错误(语际或语内)是否阻碍了他们获得最后阶段的PT。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Errors in Making Indirect Questions in the Interlanguage of Students at the Faculty of Food Technology
Abstract In this paper, the author attempts to identify the most common errors that occur in the interlanguage of students at the Faculty of Food Technology when formulating indirect questions in English language. According to Processability theory (PT), language is acquired in a predictable way, in six stages, the last stage being acquiring word order in subordinate clauses, i.e. cancelling inversion. Since interlanguage presents a dynamic language system that retains some features of the first language or generalizes the second language rules in speech or writing, the origin of errors can be found in mother tongue or in the misapplication of the rules when adopting a second language. Although PT is not concerned with the errors made by the second language learners, this paper will try to identify the origin of errors that appear in the students' interlanguage and the acquisition of the last stage, i.e. the word order in subordinate clauses. In that way, it will be determined whether the errors (inter- or intralingual) made by the students prevent them from acquiring the last stage of PT.
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