磁感应层析成像法检测碳纤维增强聚合物缺陷

Honggui Cao, Bo Ye, Siqi Luo, Jun Bao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)以其优异的性能被广泛应用于航空航天、军事等领域。为了满足对碳纤维复合材料缺陷快速检测、定位和可视化的要求。研究了基于磁感应层析成像(MIT)的碳纤维增强聚合物缺陷检测方法。利用COMSOL Multiphysics软件建立了四层单向碳纤维增强聚合物层合板的MIT模型,设计了CFRP层合板的平面电磁传感器阵列,基于互易定理计算了灵敏度矩阵,并引入校正因子P消除了负灵敏度对图像重建的影响。然后利用Tikhonov正则化算法和Landweber算法对CFRP层合板缺陷进行图像重建。结果表明,所设计的平面传感器阵列能够有效检测CFRP层合板的缺陷,同时,基于提高灵敏度的图像重建对缺陷检测效果更好,缺陷的形状和位置更加准确;结果表明,MIT用于碳纤维增强聚合物的缺陷检测是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Carbon fiber reinforced polymer defect detection using magnetic induction tomography method
Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) is widely used in aerospace, military and other fields due to its excellent performance. In order to meet the requirements of rapid detection, location and visualization of defects in carbon fiber composite reinforced polymer. The defect detection method of carbon fiber reinforced polymer based on magnetic induction tomography (MIT) was investigated. MIT of four-layer unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced polymer laminates model was established by COMSOL Multiphysics, a planar electromagnetic sensor array for CFRP laminates was designed, the sensitivity matrix was calculated based on the reciprocity theorem and correction factor P was introduced to eliminate the influence of negative sensitivity on image reconstruction, then Tikhonov regularization algorithm and Landweber algorithm were used for image reconstruction of CFRP laminates defects. Thus, the results show that the designed planar sensor array can effectively detect the defects of CFRP laminates, at the same time, image reconstruction based on improved sensitivity has better effect on defect detection, and the shape and location of defects are more accurate; It shows that MIT is feasible for defect detection of carbon fiber reinforced polymer.
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