从概率模型中将财务风险态度纳入矿石选择决策

A. Richmond
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引用次数: 2

摘要

不确定条件下的最优选矿决策目前主要考虑的是期望效用,即利用经济目标函数对品位值的条件概率分布进行后处理。预期效用的概念是通过概率来衡量财务结果,这意味着决策者对金钱和潜在损益的大小是完全公正的。提出了一个概率框架,通过使用确定性等价物(偏好尺度上的预期效用)来解释决策者在矿石选择决策中的财务风险态度。通过一个人工品位控制案例研究,论证了不确定条件下采矿选择的风险-回报性质和最优选矿的确定性等效方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INCORPORATING FINANCIAL RISK ATTITUDES IN ORE SELECTION DECISIONS FROM PROBABILISTIC MODELS
Optimal ore selection decisions under uncertainty are currently considered in terms of the expected utility, which involves post-processing conditional probability distributions of grade values using economic objective functions. The expected utility concept, which weights the financial consequences by their probabilities, implies that the decision-maker is totally impartial to money and the magnitude of potential profits and losses. A probabilistic framework to account for the decision-maker's financial risk attitude in ore selection decisions through the use of certainty equivalents (expected utilities on a preference scale) is proposed. The risk-reward nature of mining selections under uncertainty and the certainty equivalent approach to optimal ore selection is demonstrated in an artificial grade control case study.
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