{"title":"常闭微阀和微泵在硅片上制造","authors":"Masaki Esashi, Shuichi Shoji, Akira Nakano","doi":"10.1109/MEMSYS.1989.77955","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A normally closed microvalve and micropump were fabricated on a silicon wafer by micromachining techniques. Normally closed microvalve has a silicon diaphragm and a small piezoelectric actuator to drive it. The controllable gas flow rate is from 0.1 ml/min to 85 ml/min at a gas pressure of 0.75 kgf/cm/sup 2/. The micropump is a diaphragm-type pump which consists of two polysilicon one-way valves and a diaphragm driven by a small piezoelectric actuator. The maximum pumping flow rate and pressure are 20 mu l/min and 780 mmH/sub 2/O/cm/sup 2/, respectively.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":369505,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, , Proceedings, 'An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots'","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"175","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Normally close microvalve and micropump fabricated on a silicon wafer\",\"authors\":\"Masaki Esashi, Shuichi Shoji, Akira Nakano\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/MEMSYS.1989.77955\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A normally closed microvalve and micropump were fabricated on a silicon wafer by micromachining techniques. Normally closed microvalve has a silicon diaphragm and a small piezoelectric actuator to drive it. The controllable gas flow rate is from 0.1 ml/min to 85 ml/min at a gas pressure of 0.75 kgf/cm/sup 2/. The micropump is a diaphragm-type pump which consists of two polysilicon one-way valves and a diaphragm driven by a small piezoelectric actuator. The maximum pumping flow rate and pressure are 20 mu l/min and 780 mmH/sub 2/O/cm/sup 2/, respectively.<<ETX>>\",\"PeriodicalId\":369505,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, , Proceedings, 'An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots'\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1989-02-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"175\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, , Proceedings, 'An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots'\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.1989.77955\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, , Proceedings, 'An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Robots'","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.1989.77955","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Normally close microvalve and micropump fabricated on a silicon wafer
A normally closed microvalve and micropump were fabricated on a silicon wafer by micromachining techniques. Normally closed microvalve has a silicon diaphragm and a small piezoelectric actuator to drive it. The controllable gas flow rate is from 0.1 ml/min to 85 ml/min at a gas pressure of 0.75 kgf/cm/sup 2/. The micropump is a diaphragm-type pump which consists of two polysilicon one-way valves and a diaphragm driven by a small piezoelectric actuator. The maximum pumping flow rate and pressure are 20 mu l/min and 780 mmH/sub 2/O/cm/sup 2/, respectively.<>