{"title":"女性外阴阴道炎:两种选定植物提取物对念珠菌的危险因素和抗真菌作用","authors":"E. Meseko, Elijah Ekah Ella, M. Jibola-Shittu","doi":"10.21608/aeji.2022.165355.1256","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"(P<0.05) was used to determine the factors associated with vulvovaginitis. Results: There was a significant association (P<0.05) with the use of birth control pills, tight underwear, tight clothing, pregnancy and vulvovaginitis. (χ2= 82.78, P<0.001, χ2= 23.06 P<0.001, χ2= 8.292 P<0.004, χ2 = 30.95 P≤0.0001 respectively). Twenty-one (21) isolates of Candida species were identified as Candida tropicalis 13(59.1%)), Candida glabrata 3(13.6%), Candida albicans 3(13.6%), Candida parasiplosis 1(4.6%) and Candida lambica 1(4.6%).. Conclusion: The study demonstrates that birth control pills, tight underwear, tight clothing and pregnancy had a significant association with vulvovaginitis. All Candida species isolates were resistant to plant extracts. Women should be educated on the risk factors associated with vulvovaginitis.","PeriodicalId":261891,"journal":{"name":"Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Vulvovaginitis in Women: Risk Factors and Antifungal Effect of Two Selected Plant Extracts on Candida species \",\"authors\":\"E. Meseko, Elijah Ekah Ella, M. Jibola-Shittu\",\"doi\":\"10.21608/aeji.2022.165355.1256\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"(P<0.05) was used to determine the factors associated with vulvovaginitis. Results: There was a significant association (P<0.05) with the use of birth control pills, tight underwear, tight clothing, pregnancy and vulvovaginitis. (χ2= 82.78, P<0.001, χ2= 23.06 P<0.001, χ2= 8.292 P<0.004, χ2 = 30.95 P≤0.0001 respectively). Twenty-one (21) isolates of Candida species were identified as Candida tropicalis 13(59.1%)), Candida glabrata 3(13.6%), Candida albicans 3(13.6%), Candida parasiplosis 1(4.6%) and Candida lambica 1(4.6%).. Conclusion: The study demonstrates that birth control pills, tight underwear, tight clothing and pregnancy had a significant association with vulvovaginitis. All Candida species isolates were resistant to plant extracts. Women should be educated on the risk factors associated with vulvovaginitis.\",\"PeriodicalId\":261891,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases\",\"volume\":\"58 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-11-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21608/aeji.2022.165355.1256\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21608/aeji.2022.165355.1256","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Vulvovaginitis in Women: Risk Factors and Antifungal Effect of Two Selected Plant Extracts on Candida species
(P<0.05) was used to determine the factors associated with vulvovaginitis. Results: There was a significant association (P<0.05) with the use of birth control pills, tight underwear, tight clothing, pregnancy and vulvovaginitis. (χ2= 82.78, P<0.001, χ2= 23.06 P<0.001, χ2= 8.292 P<0.004, χ2 = 30.95 P≤0.0001 respectively). Twenty-one (21) isolates of Candida species were identified as Candida tropicalis 13(59.1%)), Candida glabrata 3(13.6%), Candida albicans 3(13.6%), Candida parasiplosis 1(4.6%) and Candida lambica 1(4.6%).. Conclusion: The study demonstrates that birth control pills, tight underwear, tight clothing and pregnancy had a significant association with vulvovaginitis. All Candida species isolates were resistant to plant extracts. Women should be educated on the risk factors associated with vulvovaginitis.