经济教育——在通往成年的道路上有轻微智力障碍的儿童

Małgorzata Kupisiewicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章提出了有轻微智力障碍的儿童和青少年获得基本经济技能的问题。他们在成年后扮演社会经济现实参与者的角色,需要在学校和家庭教育中被忽视的领域进行培训。在当代世界,从小培养一个有意识的消费者和经济参与者,成为教育最重要的任务之一。这就是为什么对轻度智力残疾儿童的经济教育/社会化应及早开始- -从在家庭中逐步将他们引入小家庭经济的世界和在学校进行教育干预开始。本文对儿童经济社会化进行了界定和简要描述;报告亦介绍智障儿童对货币制度的认识和他们在买卖时数钱的能力的研究结果,以及对智障儿童进行经济教育的研究结果和教育指引,包括家长在教导儿童合理管理零用钱方面的角色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Economic education – Children with slight intellectual disabilities on the road to adulthood
The article presents the issue of children and adolescents with slight intellectual disabilities acquiring basic economic skills. Their taking on the roles of the participants of socioeconomic reality in adulthood requires training in an area that is neglected in school and home education. In the contemporary world, preparing a conscious consumer and participant of the economy, starting from the earliest age, becomes one of the most important tasks of education. That is why the economic education/socialization of children with slight intellectual disabilities should start early – from gradually introducing them into the world of a small household economy in the family and educational interventions at school. The article provides both a definition and a short description of the economic socialization of children; it also presents study findings regarding the understanding of the monetary system by children with intellectual disabilities and their ability to count money in buy/sell situations as well as findings and educational guidelines on the economic education of children with intellectual disabilities, including parents’ role in teaching children to manage their pocket money in a rational way.
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