墨西哥联邦区中小企业的系统竞争力

M. García, Blanca Tapia Sánchez, María de los Ángeles Aguilar Anaya
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引用次数: 4

摘要

这项工作的目的是应用系统竞争力模型,在墨西哥城的中小企业。发展四个层次的竞争力:宏观层面(经济环境)、中观层面(区域环境)、层次目标(环境社会经济)和微观层面(内部因素)。数据的收集是通过实地调查和档案研究完成的。主要发现包括经济环境的主要优势:高水平的国内生产总值、高劳动生产率和财政自主权;主要弱点:工会和失业率;同时站在外国投资机会、威胁和不安全、腐败和商业交易困难之间。在区域背景下,经济单位数量与人均GDP之间存在正、正、正的关系。在社会文化因素方面,该国其他地区的贫困和失业水平较低。最后,在微观层面上,中小企业的竞争力与公司规模直接相关,工业部门表现出较高的竞争力,贸易和服务部门。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La Competitividad Sistémica de la PYME del Distrito Federal, México
The objective of this work was to apply the model of systemic competitiveness, SMEs in Mexico City. Developing four levels of competitiveness: macro level (economic environment), meso level (regional environment), Level Goal (Environment Socioeconomic) and micro Level (internal factors). Data collection was done through fieldwork and archival research. The main findings are among the major strengths of the economic environment: high level of gross domestic product, high labor productivity and fiscal autonomy, the main weaknesses: the unions and the unemployment rate; meanwhile stand between foreign investment opportunities between threats and insecurity, corruption and difficulty in business transactions. In the regional setting a positive and 1 perfect relationship between the number of economic units and per capita GDP was found. With regard to socio-cultural factors, presents lower levels of poverty and unemployment to the rest of the country. Finally, at the micro level, the competitiveness of SMEs is in direct relation to the size of the company and the industry sector shows higher competitiveness trade and services sectors.
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