通过网络编码增强抽象多方传输

N. Coutinho, S. Sargento, R. Prior
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,随着内容消费的新趋势(如移动性、异构性、高清晰度),多方多媒体服务引起了越来越多的兴趣,提出了新的挑战。这一事实促使人们研究能够在合理利用网络资源的同时改善用户体验的新技术。网络编码(NC)就是其中一种技术。由于其优化网络吞吐量和数据包丢失弹性的能力,它已经获得了臭名昭著的相关性。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个上下文驱动的框架,用于使用NC进行多方内容交付,以提高所提供服务的可靠性。我们提出并评估了两种不同的方法:静态方法,冗余水平保持不变;动态方法,控制框架根据感知的服务质量自主调整冗余,从网络上下文信息中获得编码参数。我们发现,虽然静态方案在恢复信息方面取得了更好的结果,但它的代价是有时会产生过多的冗余信息。另一方面,在动态方案中使用上下文参数对NC进行调优可以节省更多的网络资源,并且恢复的信息损失较小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing abstract multiparty transport through Network Coding
In recent years there has been an increasing interest in multiparty multimedia services that, associated with the new trends in content consumption (e.g. mobility, heterogeneity, high-definition), raised novel challenges. This fact motivates the research towards new techniques that are capable of improving the user experience while simultaneously making a rational use of the network resources. Network Coding (NC) is one of those techniques. It has gained a notorious relevance due to its ability to optimize network throughput and resilience to packet losses. In this work we propose a context-driven framework for multiparty content delivery using NC to enhance the reliability of the services provided. We propose and evaluate two different approaches: a static one, where the level of redundancy remains constant, and a dynamic one, where the control framework autonomously adjusts the redundancy to the sensed quality of service, deriving coding parameters from network context information. We found that while the static scheme achieves better results in terms of recovered information, it comes at the cost of sometimes excessive redundant information. On the other hand, tuning NC with context parameters in the dynamic scheme saves more network resources with a small penalty in the recovered information.
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