儿科败血症:第一时间护理管理的数字工具

E. L. Cat, Priscila Fernanda Vieira, Adriana Koliski, Wendell Paiva Vita, M. Cat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:根据美国重症医学学院(ACCCM)的协议,开发一个免费平台上的数字化工具,优化儿科第1小时脓毒症护理的管理。方法:基于协议随访和与儿科重症监护室团队会议的不足指标,开发了谷歌表单作为管理和患者安全工具。首先,回顾性研究34例患者,中位年龄12.2个月(0.2-185.2),其中19例(55.9%)为男性,20例(58.8%)诊断为严重脓毒症,14例(41.2%)诊断为感染性休克。结果:在34例患者中,2例死亡(5.9%),22例(64.7%)没有至少一项ACCCM主要建议的随访。在此基础上,开发了包含25个会话的Google表单,通过有针对性、教育性、实用性、快速性、自愿性和匿名性的方式收集第一个小时护理的主要数据,进行具体的出诊,并允许流程图咨询,同时向医生和科室提供即时反馈。结论:回顾性研究表明数据记录可能不一致,而不是缺乏对推荐方案的随访,因为死亡率远低于预期(5.9%对10-20%)。因此,数字工具可以回答这个问题,允许在儿科败血症治疗中轻松注册基本信息,以及这些数据的管理,易于复制。预审:2020年6月15日预审:2020年11月13日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SEPSE EM PEDIATRIA: UMA FERRAMENTA DIGITAL PARA A GESTÃO DO ATENDIMENTO DE PRIMEIRA HORA
Objective: To develop a digital tool, in a free platform, to optimize the management of first-hour sepsis care in pediatrics, aligned with the protocol of the American College of Critical Care Medicine (ACCCM). Method: A Google form was developed as a management and patient safety tool based on indicators of inadequacy regarding the protocol follow-up and meetings with the team of the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. Initially, the local first-hour sepsis care was analyzed with a retrospective study of 34 patients with a median age of 12.2 months (0.2-185.2) was used, of which 19 (55.9%) were male, having 20 (58.8%) the diagnosis of severe sepsis and 14 (41.2%) of septic shock. Results: Of the 34 patients, two died (5.9%), and 22 (64.7%) had no follow-up of at least one of the ACCCM main recommendations. Based on this, the Google form was developed with 25 sessions that conduct the specific attendance and allow the flowcharts consultation by collecting the main data of the first-hour care in a targeted, educational, practical, fast, voluntary and anonymous way, besides providing immediate feedback to both the physician and the Unit. Conclusions: The retrospective study indicates possible inconsistency of the data record and not the lack of follow-up of the recommended protocol, since mortality was much lower than expected (5.9% versus 10-20%). Therefore, the digital tool could answer this issue allowing easily registration of essential information in the treatment of sepsis in pediatric care, as well as the management of this data, being easily replicable. Recebido em: 15 de Junho de 2020 Aceito em: 13 de Novembro de 2020.
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