一种文化,两种法律制度:中国和台湾的堕胎

Wenmay Rei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中国大陆和台湾都有重男轻女的传统文化,出生性别比都超过了自然比例。研究认为,这主要是人工流产和产前性别鉴定技术的结果。然而,中国大陆和台湾在规范堕胎方面的法律制度实际上是非常不同的。堕胎在中国大陆是合法的,但在台湾却是犯罪。然而,没有中国的独生子女政策,台湾妇女的生育自由和胎儿的生命得到了更好的保护。这份国家报告介绍了他们不同的堕胎法律制度,并解释了它如何影响妇女的权利和胎儿的生命。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
One Culture, Two Legal Regimes: Abortion in China and Taiwan
China and Taiwan share the same traditional culture that prefers son over daughter, and both of their sex ratios at birth exceeds the natural ratio. Studies believe that this is mainly the result of induced abortion and prenatal sex-identification techniques. However, China and Taiwan actually have very different legal regime when regulating abortion. Abortion is legal in China but is a crime in Taiwan. Yet, free from China’s one-child policy women’s reproductive freedom and fetus life are better protected in Taiwan. This country report introduces their different legal regime on abortion and explains how it affects women’s right and fetus’ life.
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