使用MatlabP®动态模型设计DCM中Zeta转换器的闭环控制器

R. C. Viero, F. D. dos Reis
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引用次数: 4

摘要

众所周知,Zeta变换器是一个四阶系统。因此,反馈控制器类型的选择及其设计,并不是一件容易的事情。在闭环控制系统中,通常必须满足许多限制条件。例如,既要保证系统的稳定性,又要保证系统的暂态和稳态响应在预设的范围内。为了设计一个控制器(P, I, PD, PI, PID, Lead, Lag, Lead-Lag),通常需要知道系统的工厂。然而,不幸的是,系统工厂并不总是可用的,即使当它是可访问的,设计人员必须有良好的控制系统理论知识,以便设计适当的控制器。为了使补偿器的设计更简单,本文给出了不连续导通模式下Zeta变换器动态行为的计算模型,以及两个反馈控制器的设计实例。利用Zeta变换器的计算模型,利用设计优化库,分别利用MATLAB®和SIMULINK®设计了两个补偿器。使用PSIM®软件进行了一组模拟,以验证所提出的计算模型。计算结果表明,该模型对DCM中Zeta变换器的动态特性设计和补偿器的研制具有指导意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing closed-loop controllers using a MatlabP® dynamic model of the Zeta converter in DCM
As is well known the Zeta converter is a fourth-order system. Therefore, the selection of the type of feedback controllers and its design, it is not an easy task. Usually many restrictions must be met in closed-loop control systems. For instance, it is necessary ensure system stability, as well as, guarantee that transient and steady-state responses are under preset limits. In order to design a controller (P, I, PD, PI, PID, Lead, Lag, Lead-Lag), is usually necessary to know the system plant. However, unfortunately, the system plant is not always available and even when it is accessible, designers must have good knowledge of control systems theory in order to design properly the controllers. Aiming to make the compensators design a simpler task to everyone this paper presents a computational model of the dynamic behavior of the Zeta converter working in discontinuous conduction mode, as well as, two design examples of feedback controllers. Two compensators were designed using MATLAB® and SIMULINK® specifically by means of the design optimization library, which could be used thanks to the computational model of the Zeta converter. It was performed a set of simulations using the PSIM® software, in order to validate the proposed computational model. The obtained results confirm that the computational model of the dynamic behavior of the Zeta converter in DCM is useful to design feedback controllers and also to reduce the development time of the compensators.
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