国外和俄罗斯地区的可再生能源

Nikolai V. Antonov, M. Evdokimov, V. Shilin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的。在过去十年和不久的将来,可再生能源生产在俄罗斯和国外整体能源生产中的地位已经确定。方法论和方法。欧盟统计服务的数据和俄罗斯国家统计机构和俄罗斯能源部产生的信息以及行业机构的计划和预测进行了分析。结果。该研究揭示了可再生能源在俄罗斯和外国能源部门的实际规模,它们在俄罗斯某些地区的地位,以及它们在满足电力和发电能力需求方面的动态作用。研究表明,包括中期在内,可再生能源在全球能源平衡和俄罗斯能源平衡中的作用相当温和。理论和实践意义。本研究总结了大量关于基于res的电力生产的统计数据,包括一些难以获得的数据;考虑了广泛建设基于res的发电能力缺乏商业理由的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RENEWABLE ENERGY ABROAD AND IN RUSSIAN REGIONS
Purpose. The place of the renewable energy production in the overall energy production in Russia and abroad is identified for the last decade and for the near future. Methodology and Approach. The data of the EU statistical services and the information generated by the state statistics bodies of Russia and by the Russian Ministry of Energy together with the plans and the forecasts of the industry bodies are analyzed. Results. The study reveals the real scale of the introduction of renewable energy sources (RES’s) in the energy sector of Russia and foreign countries, their place in certain Russian regions, and the dynamics of their part in meeting the demand for power and generating capacity. The study demonstrates a rather modest role of the RES’s in the global energy balance and the energy balance of Russia, including medium-term period. Theoretical and Practical implications. This study generalizes a significant amount of the statistical data, including those difficult to obtain, concerning the RES-based power production; the problem of lacking commercial justification for the widespread construction of the RES-based generating capacities is considered.
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