kri fpb57型发动机水冷水泵临界更换时间间隔确定分析

S. Sutrisno, Abdul Rahman, Bambang Suharjo, R. F. Antariksa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于KRI型FPB57来说,维护管理是必需的,并且具有非常重要的作用,考虑到KRI型是一种具有高频率活动的Alutsista海军,以及广泛的操作支持能力是多种多样的,因此自动机器也具有高活动性,最终可靠性将降低。失效模式影响和临界性分析(FMECA)是一种广泛认可的研究和分析设计或过程可靠性的工具。该领域的许多作者都特别强调了这种方法的有用性及其局限性。在撰写本文时,考虑到机器和其中的元件的使用寿命,特别是冷却水泵的部件的使用寿命已超过20年,因为可以说部件已进入关键时期。基于失效模式效应和临界性分析(FMECA)的步骤,通过计算风险优先数(RPN),确定了获得的19个机会损伤中有9个的关键部件是角轴承、圆柱轴承、间隔环、水封、轴封、密封滑环、叶轮、O形环和轴。这些部件如果损坏会导致发动机故障。从优化结果表明,圆柱轴承的部件更换时间最快,即98天。而更换部件用的时间最长,其中一个部件是叶轮134天。除了获得各部件的最优更换时间外,还产生了有效的更换成本,通过最优CBR的价值证明了这一点。各类型组件的CBR值均小于1 (CBR <1)。关键词:FMECA,风险优先数,可靠性,更换间隔,CBR
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALYSIS OF REPLACEMENT PART TIME INTERVAL DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL IN ENGINE WATER COOLANT PUMP TYPES KRI FPB57
Maintenance management is required and has a very vital role for a KRI types FPB57, considering the type KRI is one Alutsista Navy who have a high frequency activity, as well as the broad range of operations support capabilities are varied so that the automatic machine is also high activity and in the end reliability will decrease. Methodology Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) is a widely recognized tool for the study and analysis of the reliability of the design or process. Many authors in the field have emphasized specifically the usefulness of this method and its limitations. At this writing considering the lifetime of the machine and the elements therein specifically the components of the water coolant pump has had a lifetime of more than 20 years, because it can be said that the components have entered a critical period. Based on the steps Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) through the calculation of Risk Priority Number (RPN), so we can determine the critical components of acquired 9 of 19 chances damage that has critical component is Angular Bearings, Cylindrical Bearings, Spacer Ring, Water Seal, shaft Seal, Seal Slip Ring, Impeller, O'Ring and shaft. These components if damaged can lead to engine breakdown. From the optimization results indicate that the component replacement Cylindrical Bearings have the fastest time, ie 98 days. While the replacement of components with the longest time, which is a component Impeller 134 days. Besides obtain the most optimal replacement time of each component, also produced the cost of replacement is effective, it is proved by the value of the optimal CBR. CBR value for all types of components is less than 1 (CBR <1).Keywords : FMECA, Risk Priority Number, Reliability, Replacement Intervals,CBR.
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