艾森克人格量表(EPI)心理测试问卷的特点及其在征兵中的实际应用

I. Monachyn, Yuliana Hrytsaiuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文简要介绍了艾森克人格量表(Eysenck’s Personality Inventory, EPI)在实际应用中的应用结果。汉斯·约尔根·艾森克是德国出生的英国心理学家,他创立了人格因素理论,并设计了一种流行的智力水平测试。个人问卷的设计是为了诊断外向性,内向性和确定神经心理不稳定的水平。根据这些数据,确定了气质的主要类型,易患神经症或精神病。定义了适合个人的主要活动类型,预测了社会适应的速度。作者重新思考了“内向”和“外向”这两个术语,并将它们的显著指标与神经质相结合,从而确定了气质的类型。根据这些结果,我们可以判断一个人的神经精神不稳定程度。该方法经乌克兰武装部队、乌克兰武装部队人道主义问题研究中心、乌克兰武装部队教育和社会心理工作主要部门批准使用。该方法由军事心理学家选定,可用于诊断应征入伍者作为维持和平部队一部分参加活动的长期心理准备情况。它可以用于教育和社会心理工作方面的专家的工作,与应征入伍者的训练有关。在编制个人心理画像时考虑到该方法的结果,在此基础上建立进一步的个人工作并向指挥官(上尉)提出建议。测试问卷的研究是在沙姆斯克区国土人员配备和社会支持中心进行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peculiarities and practical application for conscript of the psychological test questionnaire of the personality inventory (EPI) by H. Eysenck
A brief description and results of the practical application of the test Eysenck's Personality Inventory (EPI) by H. J Eysenck are presented in the article. Hans Jürgen Eysenck was a German-born British psychologist creator of the factor theory of personality and author of a popular test to determine the level of intelligence. The personal questionnaire is designed to diagnose extraversion, introversion and determine the level of neuropsychological lability. Based on these data, the dominant type of temperament, predisposition to neurosis or psychosis is determined. The leading type of activity which is individually suitable for the person is defined, predicts velocity of social adaptation. The author rethought the terms introversion and extraversion, combined their pronounced indicators with neuroticism and thus identified the types of temperament. According to the results we can determine the level of neuro - mental instability of persons. This methodology is approved for use by the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Research Center for Humanitarian Problems of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, main department of educational and social - psychological work of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The methodology is selected by military psychologists, and can be used to diagnose long-term psychological readiness of conscripts, to activities as part of peacekeeping units. It can be used in the work of specialists in educational and socio - psychological work, related to the training of conscripts for military service. The results of the method are taken into account when compiling a psychological portrait of the individual, on the basis of which further individual work is built and recommendations are given to commanders (captain). The research of the test-questionnaire was conducted on the basis of the Shumsk district territorial center of staffing and social support.
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