无线室内灯状态监视器

W. Kiatruangkrai, Kolwatchara Katekamol, S. Pumrin, E. Leelarasmee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

描述了一种能够记录房屋或办公室中所有灯的开/关状态数据的设备,用于监测能源消耗。它是基于3个组件:一个CMOS数码相机,一个卡式计算机板和一个WiFi模块。每分钟拍摄一次房间的图像,并将其转换为两级黑白版本,通过简单的灯检测操作。由于相机位置是固定的,因此可以实施初始化步骤来减少候选区域,并避免由于反射或窗口光造成的混淆。结合已知的灯型,通过互联网几乎可以实时绘制出每盏灯的能耗及其总和。与其他技术相比,该方法非常简单,不需要在线安装,估计误差可在10%以内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wireless indoor lamp status monitor
A device capable of data logging on/off status of all lamps in a house or office room for the purpose of monitoring energy consumption is described. It is based on 3 components which are a CMOS digital camera, a card type computer board and a WiFi module. An image of the room is taken once every minute and transformed to a two level black and white version from which a simple lamp detection is operated. Since the camera location is fixed, an initialization step can be implemented to reduce the candidate regions and avoid confusion due to reflection or window light. Together with the known lamp type, the energy consumption of each lamp as well as their total sum can be plot almost near real time through internet. Compared to other techniques, this approach is very simple and does not require in line installation and the estimation error can be within 10%.
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