基于部分摄动的时间序列数据对抗实例

Jun Teraoka, Keiichi Tamura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,对抗性示例已经成为一个重大威胁,它通过超出人类识别范围的小扰动故意误导深度学习模型。对抗性示例的研究主要集中在图像识别领域,但最近也被应用到其他领域,包括时间序列数据。扰动通常被添加到数据的所有区域,但在时间序列数据的情况下,添加到整个序列将导致不自然的数据。在这项研究中,我们表明,通过部分使用现有攻击方法产生的扰动,可以为时间序列数据分类问题生成较少不自然的对抗示例。我们还进行了性能评估实验,并表明对于一些数据集,即使扰动的范围是1/10,攻击仍然是可能的,攻击性能几乎没有下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adversarial Examples of Time Series Data based on Partial Perturbations
Recently, adversarial examples have become a significant threat, which intentionally misleads deep learning models by small perturbations beyond human recognition. Adversarial examples have been studied mainly in the field of image recognition, but recently they have been applied to other fields, including time series data. Perturbations are usually added to all regions of the data, but in the case of time series data, adding to the entire series would result in unnatural data. In this study, we show that it is possible to generate less unnatural adversarial examples for the time series data classification problem by partially using perturbations generated by existing attack methods. We also experiment with evaluating the performance and show that for some datasets, even if the range of the perturbations is 1/10, the attack is still possible with almost no degradation in attack performance.
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