2018年国际篮联女篮世界杯球队输赢表现指标差异分析

Muhamad Noor Mohamed, Ainul Ashykeen Zainal, Mardiana Mazaulan, Noor Azila Azreen Md Radzi, Muhamad Safiq Saiful Annur
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摘要

国际篮球联合会(FIBA)是一个控制全球篮球运动的协会。自1953年以来,国际篮联创建的赛事之一是国际篮联女篮世界杯,并选择2018年世界杯作为样本。本研究的主要目的是确定和比较2018年国际篮联女篮世界杯输赢球队使用的比赛计划。本研究分析了基于所选绩效指标的进攻和防守战术评价。涉及18项绩效指标(罚球成功、罚球不成功、传球成功、传球不成功、盖帽成功、盖帽不成功、防守篮板、进攻篮板、犯规、篮板、助攻、交叉、抢断、内线传球、失误、投3分和投2分)。所有视频(N=40)均采用Longomatch软件进行数据量化。信效度检验结果(R=>0.8,总误差(%)= 0.05)。本研究的发现为选定的性能指标提供了证据,验证了在比赛中获得积分的有效策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE DISPARITY OF PERFORMANCE INDICATORS BETWEEN WINNING AND LOSING FIBA WOMEN'S BASKETBALL WORLD CUP 2018 TEAMS
International Basketball Federation (FIBA) is an association that control basketball sports worldwide. One of the events that have been created by FIBA since 1953 was the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup and the World Cup of 2018 was chosen as the sample. The main objective of this study was to identify and compare the game plan used by both winning and losing teams in FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup 2018. This study conducted to analyse the tactical evaluation in attacking and defending used based on the chosen performance indicators. There were 18 performance indicators involved (successful free throw, unsuccessful free throw, successful passing, unsuccessful passing, successful block, unsuccessful block, defensive rebound, offensive rebound, foul, rebound, assist, crossover, steal, inside pass, turnover, shooting 3-points and shooting 2-points). All videos (N=40) have been observed used Longomatch software to quantify the data. The reliability and validity testing outcome (R=>0.8 and the total error (%) = <10%) render the instrument reliable and the data valid. Independent T-test used to test the hypothesis and the outcome showed that seven indicators had significant differences between winning and losing. The significant indicators were successful free throw, t (76.53) = 3.58, p = 0.001, defensive rebound, t (78) = 5.78, p = 0.001, foul, t (78) = -2.63, p = 0.01, rebound, t (78) = 4.63, p = 0.001, assist, t (78) = 5.51, p = 0.001, fast break, t (78) = 3.13, p = 0.002, and finally shooting 2-points, t (78) = 5.06, p = 0.001. Other performance indicators noted to have no significant difference between both groups (p > 0.05). This study’s findings provide evidence on selected performance indicators that verify an effective strategy to gain points in match games.
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