一个完整的基于RISC-V的空间级平台

N. Wessman, F. Malatesta, Stefano Ribes, J. Andersson, Antonio García-Vilanova, M. Masmano, Vicente Nicolau, Paco Gomez, Jimmy Le Rhun, S. Alcaide, Guillem Cabo, F. Bas, Pedro Benedicte, Fabio Mazzocchetti, J. Abella
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引用次数: 4

摘要

H2020 EIC-FTI De-RISC项目开发了一个RISC-V空间级平台,以共同应对空间领域的几个新兴需求,以及长期存在的需求,例如:(1)比市场上的单核和基本多核空间级处理器性能更高;(2)能够接触到日益丰富的软件生态系统,而不是拘泥于逐渐衰落的基于SPARC和powerpc的软件;(3)放宽(或大幅减少)Arm等商业isa对出口和许可证的限制;(4)改进了对安全相关实时应用的设计和验证的支持,(5)成为一个软件合格、硬件设计符合既定航天工业标准的平台。在项目的第一阶段,De-RISC合作伙伴已经建立了平台的不同层。然而,它们最近促进了整合和评估活动。本文介绍了De-RISC空间平台,介绍了最近的进展,如支持虚拟化和软件认证,新的MPSoC功能,用例部署和评估,包括与其他商业平台的比较。最后,本文介绍了将在2022年9月之前在FPGA上实现TRL8硬件和完全合格的软件平台的正在进行的活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
De-RISC: A Complete RISC-V Based Space-Grade Platform
The H2020 EIC-FTI De-RISC project develops a RISC-V space-grade platform to jointly respond to several emerging, as well as longstanding needs in the space domain such as: (1) higher performance than that of monocore and basic multicore space-grade processors in the market; (2) access to an increasingly rich software ecosystem rather than sticking to the slowly fading SPARC and PowerPC-based ones; (3) freedom (or drastic reduction) of export and license restrictions imposed by commercial ISAs such as Arm; and (4) improved support for the design and validation of safety-related real-time applications, (5) being the platform with software qualified and hardware designed per established space industry standards. De-RISC partners have set up the different layers of the platform during the first phases of the project. However, they have recently boosted integration and assessment activities. This paper introduces the De-RISC space platform, presents recent progress such as enabling virtualization and software qualification, new MPSoC features, and use case deployment and evaluation, including a comparison against other commercial platforms. Finally, this paper introduces the ongoing activities that will lead to the hardware and fully qualified software platform at TRL8 on FPGA by September 2022.
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