利用模拟CT对工业构件进行三维重建

T. Dirgantara, H. Setiawan, I. Putra, D. Danudirdjo, A. B. Suksmono, T. Mengko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,一个物体的数字实体模型可以通过三维重建过程获得,如激光扫描仪,坐标测量机或ct扫描。在这项工作中,利用模拟CT技术开发和测试了三维重建过程。模拟CT扫描的重建原理与基于CT扫描的重建技术相似,但输入数据采集技术不同。利用该技术可以获得较高的物体投影图像角分辨率,从而获得较好的重建效果。在此基础上,设计并制造了机电控制的转台系统。该系统经过精心设计,以确保x射线扫描物体的图像清晰,无任何干扰。在此基础上,提出了一种投影图像的强度标准化方法。采用锥束算法重建三维实体模型,该模型可以被任何商业CAD软件读取,然后可以进行几何分析。分析结果表明,重建后的物体与原始物体吻合较好,最大误差在1.6 mm左右。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3D reconstruction of industrial component using simulated CT
Nowadays a digital solid model of an object can be obtained by 3D reconstruction processes, such as laser scanner, Coordinate Measuring Machine or CT-Scan. In this work, a 3D reconstruction process using simulated CT technique is developed and tested. The reconstruction principle of simulated CT Scan is similar to CT-scan based reconstruction technique, however the input data acquisition technique is different. Using this technique, a good reconstruction result can be achieved with higher angular resolution of the object projection image. Here, an electro-mechanic controlled rotary table system was designed and manufactured. This system was carefully designed to ensure that the image of X-ray scanned object was clearly taken without any interference. Furthermore, an intensity standardization method of the projection image has been developed. A cone beam algorithm has been employed to reconstruct the 3D solid model, which can be read by any commercial CAD software, where the geometrical analysis could then be conducted. The analysis results show a good agreement between the reconstructed and the original object, where the maximum difference is around 1.6 mm.
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