将荷兰茄子(Cyphomandra betacea)用于软饮料的化学成分进行分析

A. Suzanna, Mohammad Wijaya, Ratnawaty Fadilah
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的目的是确定荷兰茄子(C. betacea)加工成软饮料后化学成分的变化。试验设计采用完全随机设计(CRD),即白砂糖的添加浓度为0%(对照)、10%、20%和30%。本研究观察的参数是软饮料的化学分析(总糖、纤维、维生素C、花青素、pH值)和感官值。结果表明,糖的使用影响了软饮料中总糖、纤维、维生素C、花青素和pH值的变化。小组成员的喜欢或接受程度也是如此。化学和感官试验的最佳处理为:添加糖含量为20%,总糖5.12%,粗纤维0.16%,维生素C 0.0223%,花青素47.52%,pH 5.67%,香气值7.3,口感值7.5,色值5.05。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN KIMIA BUAH TERONG BELANDA (Cyphomandra betacea) SETELAH DIOLAH MENJADI MINUMAN RINGAN
The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the chemical content of the Dutch eggplant (C. betacea) after being processed into soft drinks. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of the concentration of addition of granulated sugar, namely: 0% (Control), 10%, 20% and 30%. The parameters observed in this study were chemical analysis (total sugar, fiber, vitamin C, anthocyanin, pH value) and organoleptic value of soft drinks. The results showed that sugar use affected changes in total sugar, fiber, vitamin C, anthocyanin and the pH value of soft drinks. Likewise the likes or acceptance of the panelists. The best treatment in terms of chemical and organoleptic tests, soft drinks with additional sugar content of 20% with total sugar 5.12%, crude fiber 0.16%, vitamin C 0.0223%, anthocyanin 47.52% and pH 5.67% , aroma value 7.3, taste value 7.5 and color value 5.05.
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