固体垃圾箱监测与收集系统综述

M. S. Islam, Maher Arebey, M. Hannan, Hasan Basri
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引用次数: 63

摘要

固体废物管理是世界上大多数国家在城市地区面临的一大挑战。随着各类废物处理的增加,有效的废物管理是维持安全和绿色环境的先决条件。有许多技术用于废物收集和管理良好的回收。本文介绍了一种由射频识别(RFID)、全球定位系统(GPS)、通用分组无线电业务(GPRS)、地理信息系统(GIS)和网络摄像头组成的集成系统。收集车上内置的RFID读取器将自动从安装在每个垃圾箱上的RFID标签中检索各种客户信息和垃圾箱信息。GPS会给出收集车的位置信息。中心服务器的所有信息通过GPRS通信系统自动更新。对所实现系统的性能进行了分析,重点指出所提出的系统在高速数据传输、精度、实时性和可靠性等方面都大大优于现有系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overview for solid waste bin monitoring and collection system
Solid waste management is a big challenge in urban areas for most of the countries throughout the world. An efficient waste management is a pre requisition for maintain a safe and green environment as there are increasing all kinds of waste disposal. There are many technologies are used for waste collection as well as for well managed recycling. In this paper we have introduced an integrated system combined with an integrated system of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Global Position System (GPS), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Geographic Information System (GIS) and web camera. The built-in RFID reader in collection trucks would automatically retrieve all sorts of customer information and bin information from RFID tag, mounted with each bin. GPS would give the location information of the collection truck. All The information of the center server would updated automatically through GPRS communication system. The performance of the implemented system have been analyzed and focused that the proposed system is much better than existing system in terms of high speed data transmission, precision, real time and reliability.
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