微处理器不再是通用的:为什么未来的可重构平台会赢

R. Hartenstein
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引用次数: 56

摘要

本文提出了动态可重构电路研发方法的根本变革。这篇论文说明,目前基于放置和路由的主流方法不太可能获得应对未来硅技术世代出现的危机成本所需的面积效率和吞吐量。建议的更改包括:体系结构原则和应用程序开发支持环境中的基本问题。本文阐述了通用可编程加速器及其商业化的可行性。这篇论文强调了计算机系统越来越依赖于附加加速器。它表明,为什么只有通过一种新的方法,可重构硬件才能克服其作为利基技术的角色,并与asic和其他硬连接加速器竞争。阐述了基于放置和布线浪费芯片面积的ASIC设计可能面临的危机,并讨论了加速器的纯软件实现前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The microprocessor is no longer general purpose: why future reconfigurable platforms will win
The paper is a proposal for a radical methodological change in R&D of dynamically reconfigurable circuits. The paper illustrates, that the current main stream approach based on placement and routing is not very likely to obtain the area-efficiency and throughput needed to cope with the emerging crisis cost of future silicon technology generations. The proposed changes include both: architectural principles and fundamental issues in application development support environments. The paper illustrates the feasibility of general purpose programmable accelerators and their commercialization. The paper highlights computer systems' increasing dependency on add-on accelerators. It shows, why only by a new methodology reconfigurable hardware will overcome its role as a niche technology and become competitive to ASICs and other hardwired accelerators. It illustrates the possible coming crisis of ASIC design based on wasting chip area by placement and routing and discusses the vision of software-only implementation of accelerators.
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