5G/B5G蜂窝网络端到端切片管理性能评估

Noor Mohammedali, T. Kanakis, Ali Al-Sherbaz, Michael Opoku Agyeman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

端到端虚拟网络是未来蜂窝网络的一项关键技术。通常情况下,端到端连接是指每个分片都有独立的RAN、UPF (User Plane Function)和5G Core的一部分。在每个片中,订阅者可能有一个或多个服务质量(QoS)流。这些流只存在于片中。根据3G合作伙伴计划(3GPP)技术规范(TS),允许列表中最多可以有8个单网络切片选择辅助信息(S- NSSAIs)。在信令消息中发送的请求nssai;注册请求、受理和分别;用户和网络之间。这些消息允许网络为用户选择服务访问和移动管理功能(AMF)、网络切片和网络切片实例(nsi)。研究思路是提高用户在5G系统上连接不同切片时的服务质量(QoS)和体验质量(QoE)。一个片的片性能不应受到其他片流量的影响。本文从吞吐量、抖动、可靠性、传输速率和移动性等方面对端到端5G切片在不同情况下的性能进行了评估。在提出的系统中,当用户同时连接到八个或更多的片时,检查片的性能。此外,我们提出了一种允许用户注册新片的片终止和连接算法。此外,该算法允许已经注册的用户在使用切片后被释放,从而更有效地利用网络资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance Evaluation for End-to-End Slice Management in 5G/B5G Cellular Networks
End-to-End (E2E) virtual networks represent a key technology in future cellular networks. Generally, the E2E connection means each slice has an independent part of the RAN, User Plane Function (UPF) and the 5G Core. Within each slice, a subscriber may have one or more Quality of Service (QoS) flows. These flows only exist within the slices. According to the 3G Partnership Project (3GPP) Technical Specification (TS), it could be at most eight Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Informations (S- NSSAIs) in the Allowed list. Requested NSSAIs sent in signalling messages; registration request, accept and respectively; between the user and the network. These messages allow the network to select the serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), network slices and Network Slice Instances (NSIs) for the user. The research idea is to improve the Quality of Service (QoS) and the Quality of Experience (QoE) for the user when connecting to different slices on the 5G systems. The slice performance for one slice should not be affected by other slice traffic. This paper evaluates the performance of E2E 5G slicing in terms of throughput, jitter, reliability, transmission rate and mobility under different circumstances. In the proposed system, the performance of the slice is checked when the user connects to eight slices or more at the same time. In addition, we propose a slice termination and connection algorithm that allows the user to register new slices. Moreover, the algorithm allows users who are already registered to be released after using slices, enabling more effective use of the network resources.
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