饲粮大蒜加工对肉仔鸡生产性能和肠道的影响

Ariyani Tanti, Y. Retnani, I. Soesanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本试验旨在研究饲料中添加大蒜对肉仔鸡生产性能、肠重、肠长和肠绒毛形态的影响。选取200只平均体重为42±3 g的未性别日龄Cobb (DOC)鸡,随机分为4个试验组,每组5个重复,每个重复10只鸡。处理分别为T0(基础饲粮为对照)、T1(基础饲粮+ 3%蒜蓉)、T2(基础饲粮+ 3%蒜粉)和T3(基础饲粮+ 3%黑蒜粉)。测定的变量为采食量、增重、饲料系数、末重、肠重、肠长和肠绒毛形态。数据采用完全随机设计进行方差分析。如果存在差异,则采用Duncan的多量程检验。结果表明,该处理对肠道重量有显著影响(p<0.05),但对肠道长度和生产性能无显著影响。加工大蒜的添加增加了肉鸡肠绒毛的高度和宽度。本研究结果提示,饲粮中添加加工大蒜可显著改善肉鸡肠道重量和肠绒毛形态。然而,它并没有显著提高性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect Dietary Garlic Processed on Performance and Intestinal of Broilers
This study aimed to determine the effect of dietary processed garlic in feed on the performance, intestinal weight, intestinal length, and morphology of the intestinal villi of broilers. A total of 200 Day-Old-Chick (DOC) Cobb strains (unsexed) with an average body weight of 42 ± 3 g were randomly allocated to four experimental groups with five replications, each containing ten chicks per replication. The treatments were T0 (basal diet as control), T1 (basal diet + 3% garlic paste), T2 (basal diet + 3% garlic powder), and T3 (basal feed + 3% black garlic powder). The variables measured were feed intake, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, final body weight, intestinal weight, intestinal length, and intestinal villi morphology. The data were analyzed for variance based on a Completely Randomized Design. If there was a difference, Duncan's multiple range test was applied. The results showed that the treatment had a significant effect (p<0.05) on intestinal weight, but there was no significant effect on intestinal length and performance. The addition of processed garlic increased the height and width of the villi of the intestines of broilers. The present study's findings suggest that the dietary intake of processed garlic significantly improved the intestinal weight and morphology of broiler villi. However, it did not significantly improve performance.
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