光子应用中的量子点和纳米线

S. Mokkapati, H. Joyce, Yong Kim, Q. Gao, H. Tan, C. Jagadish
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摘要

本文综述了利用砷化镓量子点制备集成光子器件的研究成果。采用选择性面积金属有机化学气相沉积(MOCVD)技术在不同波长量子点的有源区生长,制备了集成器件。我们还将回顾III-V型纳米线的结构和光学性质,以及MOCVD生长的轴向和径向纳米线异质结构。除了二元纳米线,如GaAs、In as和InP外,我们还展示了三元In GaAs和Alga纳米线。以藻类为壳层的砷化镓核组成的核-壳纳米线,以及由藻类和砷化镓相间的壳层组成的核-多壳纳米线均表现出较强的光致发光性能。在GaAs纳米线中加入了In GaAs的轴向部分,形成了GaAs/In GaAs纳米线超晶格。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum dots and nanowires for photonics applications
We review our results on integrated photonic devices fabricated using In GaAs quantum-dots. Selective-area metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) is used to grow the active region with quantum dots emitting at different wavelengths for fabrication of the integrated devices. We will also review the structural and optical properties of III-V nanowires, and axial and radial nanowire heterostructures grown by MOCVD. In addition to binary nanowires, such as GaAs, In As, and InP, we have demonstrated ternary In GaAs and Alga as nanowires. Core-shell nanowires consisting of GaAs cores with Alga as shells, and core-multi shell nanowires with several alternating shells of Alga as and GaAs, exhibit strong photoluminescence. Axial segments of In GaAs have been incorporated within GaAs nanowires to form GaAs/In GaAs nanowire superlattices.
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