放松管制经济下的劳动力市场

A. Williams
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文试图通过纳入一些目前正在塑造新西兰作为一个贸易国家的未来的更大的外生问题来扩展关于劳动力市场灵活性的辩论。它认为,面对全球价格竞争的结构性转变对劳动力需求产生了重要影响,进而对劳资关系机构和业务实践产生了重要影响。还讨论了跨国公司做法的形成作用日益重要的问题,特别是它们倾向于将劳动力供应需求视为要素市场的一个特殊情况,在这种情况下,人的因素已融入一个综合的社会经济系统。该论文的结论是,目前劳动法的变化仍然没有解决解除管制的劳动力市场可能需要的灵活性程度的问题,并且雇主和工会对当前机构的作用的看法之间存在着相当大的冲突的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Labour Market in a Deregulated Economy
This paper attempts to extend the debate over labour market flexibility by incorporating some of the larger exogenous issues that are currently shaping New Zealand's future as a trading nation. It argues that structural shifts in the face of global price competition have important consequences for labour demand and in turn for both the institutional agencies of industial relations and for operational practices. The increasing importance of the formative role of mu;lti-national corporate practices are also discussed, particularly their tendency to treat labour supply requirements as a special case of factor markets in which the human factor is melded into an integrated socio-economic system. The paper concludes that current changes in labour law have still not addressed the question of the degree of flexibility that a deregulated labour market might require and that the potential for considerable conflict exists between employer and trade union perceptions as to the roles of current institutions.
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