新型碳化硅封装同轴硅纳米线太阳能电池,具有最佳的光伏性能

R. Pandey, R. Chaujar
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文设计并模拟了含抗反射钝化层(ARPL)的SiC封装同轴硅纳米线太阳能电池。由于SiC的存在,在紫外/可见光谱区域的光反射率显著降低。在325 ~ 625 nm波长范围内,短路电流密度(Jsc)为26 mA,外量子效率EQE>60%。cm-2以及开路电压(Voc), 291 mV已被观察到。与传统的SiO2钝化同轴纳米线硅太阳能电池相比,JSC和功率转换效率(PCE)分别提高19%和26%。在一次太阳光照(0.1 W/cm2)下,SiC封装直径为300nm、长度为5.1μm的同轴硅纳米线太阳能电池的PCE为4.3%。结果表明,SiC在光电转换中起着重要的作用。所有的模拟都是在Silvaco atlas和deveit器件模拟器上使用校准的软件程序进行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Novel SiC encapsulated coaxial silicon nanowire solar cell for optimal photovoltaic performance
In this paper, SiC encapsulated coaxial silicon (p-i-n) nanowire solar cell consisting of anti-reflective passivation layer (ARPL) has been designed and simulated. Photo reflectance is significantly reduced in the UV/visible spectral region due to the presence of SiC. The external quantum efficiency EQE>60% in the spectrum range of 325-625 nm wavelength and short circuit current density (Jsc), 26 mA.cm-2 as well as open circuit voltage (Voc), 291 mV has been observed. This results in 19% and 26% higher JSC and power conversion efficiency (PCE) compared to conventional SiO2 passivated coaxial nanowire silicon solar cell. Under one sun illumination (0.1 W/cm2), 4.3% PCE is achieved in SiC encapsulated coaxial silicon nanowire solar cell having the diameter and length of 300nm, 5.1μm respectively. Result indicates, SiC plays an important role in the photoelectric conversion. All the simulations have been done using calibrated software program in Silvaco atlas and devedit device simulator.
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