糖尿病患者心理负担对婚姻生活的影响——以洛德兰地区为例

Abid Hussain, Z. Memon, Rakhshan Ahsan, Syeda Khushbakht Hussain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过相关研究设计完成。目的是调查心理负担对患者婚姻生活水平的影响。采用方便抽样法对139例糖尿病患者进行抽样调查。数据是通过问卷作为测量来源收集的。已获准对信息保密。收集的数据输入SPPS进行分析。推论统计通过以下检验来检验假设;独立样本设计的线性回归和t检验。研究结果显示,糖尿病患者的心理负担对其婚姻满意度有显著影响。此外,心理负担(压力、抑郁和焦虑)和婚姻满意度在人口学特征方面存在显著差异;性别、疾病类型、教育程度和工作状况。据报道,女性患者有更大程度的心理负担,但与男性相比,她们的婚姻满意度较低。糖尿病患者的婚姻生活心理负担和满意度在有工作与无工作、1型与2型糖尿病患者、受教育与未受教育患者中均有显著差异。未来还需要进一步研究应对方式在心理障碍与婚姻满意度之间的中介作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Psychological Burden on Marital Life among Diabetic Patients: A Case Study of District Lodhran
The study was accomplished through correlational research design. The purpose was comprised of investigating the impact of psychological burden on patients’ level of their marital life. The convenient sampling technique was utilized to approach 139 patients with diabetes mellitus as a sample. The data was collected through questionnaires as a source of measurement. The permission was taken to keep information confidential. The collected data was entered into SPPS for analysing. Inferential statistics were used to test hypothesis with the help of the following tests; linear regression and t-test for independent sample designs. The results of the study reflect that the psychological burden of diabetic patients influences their degree of marital satisfaction significantly. In addition, the difference of psychological burden (stress, depression and anxiety) and marital satisfaction was found significant with respect to demographic characteristics of the participants; gender, type of disease, education and working status. Female patients are reported with a greater level of psychological burden but they were observed with a poor degree of marital satisfaction as compared to males. Psychological burden and satisfaction associated with marital life due to diabetes was discussed as significant between working and non-working, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and educated and uneducated patients. In the future, there is a need to investigate the coping styles as mediator between psychological disturbance and marital satisfaction.
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