MAROS RSUD伤寒患者的宏观营养

Ridha Sufiani Ismail, R. Hartono, Chaerunnimah Chaerunnimah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

伤寒是由胸腺沙门氏菌引起的一种小肠疾病,可引起持续性症状。了解望加锡市医院伤寒病人的宏观营养摄入量。本研究采用观察法进行个案研究,获取患者24小时营养摄入数据,并采用《食品原料需求表》对数据进行分析。第一天和第二天的宏观营养摄入平均为2239.15千卡能量(77.1%),属于中度,能量摄入接近推荐的标准量。75.3克(103.85克)蛋白质,这是正常和蛋白质摄入量的分类,符合推荐的标准量。86.05克(117%)脂肪被归类为非常过量,脂肪摄入量超过了推荐的标准量。294.65克(54%)的碳水化合物被归类为缺乏,没有达到推荐的标准量。医学诊断:IMT为23.89 kg/ m2,营养状况正常。对患者进行干预,从胃饮食(柔软的食物)和根据患者的情况和需要提供饮食建议的教育。关键词:宏观营养摄入,营养状况,甲状腺热
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO PADA PENDERITA DEMAM TYPOID DI RSUD MAROS
Typhoid fever is a deases in small intestine and could cause continous symptoms, that was generated by salmonella thyposa. Knowing macro nutrition intake for typhoid fever patients in Makassar City Hospital. The study is acase study with observationa approach, patient’s nutrition intake data obtained 24 hours food recall form and the data was analized using Food Material Needs List. Macro nutrition intake in first and second day in recall averaged, is known at 2239.15 kcal energy (77,1%) which categorized moderate, energy’s intake were close to standard amount that recomended. 75.3 gr (103.85) proteins, which categorized normal and protein’s intake was fulfill standard amount that was recomended. 86.05 gr (117 %) fats which categorized very excessive, fat’s intake was exceeded standard amount that was recomended. 294.65 gr (54 %) carbohydrate which categorized deficient, and was not meet the standard amount that was recommended. Medical diagnosis Febris Pro Ev. patients nutrition status was normal nutrition status from IMT 23.89 kg/m 2 result. Intervention that was given to the patient in from stomach diet (tender food) and education about diet advice based on patient’s condition and needs was given. Key Word : Macro nnutrition intake, Nutrition status , Thypoid fever
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