采用用户特定的线性预编码的MIMO系统的干扰缓解

A. Osseiran, K. Zangi, D. Hui, L. Krasny
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引用次数: 4

摘要

用户特定的线性预编码被几乎所有现有的和新兴的无线MIMO标准广泛使用[1],[2],[3],[4]。对于用户特定的线性预编码,要传输给每个用户的数据符号在发送到发射天线之前经过线性变换,并且根据每个用户的信道使用不同的预编码器。例如,在移动端有4个发射天线,在移动端有2个接收天线,并使用即时信道质量指示器(CQI),具有用户特定的线性预编码的4倍2集群系统的小区容量比只有一个发射天线的系统的小区容量高出80%以上[10]。但是由于干扰的快速变化,这种方案容易受到延迟CQI的影响,在某些情况下导致性能比SISO系统更差。在本文中,我们将提出一种方法来减轻由于使用线性预编码的MIMO系统中快速变化的干扰而导致的退化。我们将证明,这种方法几乎消除了其他单元干扰的时间变化。结果表明,对于采用该方法的4倍2簇发射阵列,延迟CQI导致的性能损失从35%降低到5%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interference mitigation for MIMO systems employing user-specific, linear precoding
User-specific, linear precoding is used extensively by almost all existing and emerging wireless MIMO standards [1], [2], [3], [4]. With user-specific, linear precoding, the data symbols to be transmitted to each user are passed through a linear transformation before being sent to the transmit antennas, and a different precoder is used for each user depending on his/her channel. For example, with 4 transmit antennas at the BS, 2 receive antennas at the mobile, and instant channel quality indicator (CQI), the cell capacity of a 4times2 2-clustered system with user-specific, linear precoding is more than 80% higher than the cell capacity of a system with one transmit antenna [10]. But such schemes are vulnerable to delayed CQI due to fast variations of interference, leading in some cases to performance that is worse than a SISO system. In this paper, we will present a method that mitigates the degradation due to fast-varying interference in MIMO systems that use linear precoding. We will show that the temporal variation of other-cell interference is almost eliminated with this method. Our results indicate that for a 4times2 2-Clustered transmit array with the proposed method, the performance loss due to delayed CQI is reduced from 35% to 5%.
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