试验台制动卡钳与最大功率范围

Armin Diller, J. Gaßner
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摘要

RENK测试系统是世界领先的定制测试系统供应商之一,用于开发,生产和质量保证。基于其多年的经验,RTS为驱动技术的几乎每个应用领域开发了创新的试验台。一个非常有趣的领域是用于发展轨道摩擦制动系统的制动测力计。在设计制动试验台时,如果它适合测试来自各种车辆类别的各种制动系统,则是有利的。为此,RENK开发了一种用于测试盘式刹车片的专用制动卡钳,在许多领域优于标准制动卡钳:-该试验台制动卡钳的接口允许组装所有相关的铁路盘式制动器刹车片。-试验台制动卡钳的性能范围涵盖所有可能的刹车片的最大要求(最高车辆质量-最高车速),并允许特殊测试的目标过载。根据试验要求,此试验台制动卡钳可与气动制动力支撑一起工作。根据UIC 548认证制动系统测试台所需的直接力测量已经可用,甚至可以通过进一步的传感器进行补充。对于测试台应用的标准制动卡钳,必须花费大量费用进行改造。-尽管具有这种多功能性,但已开发的试验台制动卡钳比标准制动卡钳更耐磨。第一个制动卡钳在RENK成功测试了大约一段时间。今年2个月,并将于2021年交付给客户。第二款制动卡钳将于2021年春季在奥格斯堡接受进一步测试。拟议的讲座旨在提供已经开展和仍在计划的开发活动的概述:为什么RENK决定开发用于试验台操作的特殊制动卡钳?使用标准制动卡钳的缺点是什么?这个试验台制动卡钳的发展目标是什么?这个开发应该涵盖哪个性能范围?到目前为止,从试验台制动卡钳的实际使用中获得了哪些经验?已经采取了哪些优化措施?与标准制动卡钳相比,它的表现如何?在这种特殊制动卡钳的开发中还需要做哪些工作?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Test Bench Brake Calliper with Maximum Power Range
RENK Test System is one of the world´s leading providers of customized test systems used in development, production and quality assurance. Based on its many years of experience, RTS develops innovative test rigs for nearly every area of application in drive technology. A very interesting area are brake dynamometers for the development of rail friction brake systems. When designing a brake test stand, it is advantageous if it is suitable for testing various brake systems from a wide variety of vehicle classes. For this reason, RENK has developed a special brake calliper for testing disc brake pads, which is superior to standard brake callipers in many areas:- The interface of this test bench brake calliper allows the assembly of all relevant brake pads for railway disc brakes.- The performance range of the test bench brake calliper covers the maximum requirements of all possible brake pads (highest vehicle mass - highest vehicle speed) and allows targeted overloads for special tests. Depending on the test requirements, this test bench brake calliper works with pneumatic brake force support. The direct force measurement necessary for the certification of the brake system test rig according to UIC 548, which has to be retrofitted at great expense for standard brake callipers for the test rig application, is already available and can even be supplemented by further sensors.- Despite this versatility, the test bench brake calliper that has been developed is more wear-resistant than standard brake callipers. A first brake calliper was successfully tested at RENK over a period of approx. 2 months this year and is to be handed over to a customer in 2021. A second brake calliper will be subjected to further tests in the spring of 2021 in Augsburg. The proposed lecture is intended to provide an overview of the development activities that have been carried out and are still planned: Why did RENK decide to develop a special brake calliper for test bench operation? What are the weak points when using a standard brake calliper? What development goals have been set for this test bench brake calliper? Which performance range should this development cover? What experiences have been gained so far from the practical use of the test bench brake calliper? Which optimization measures have already been carried out? How does it behave in contrast to standard brake callipers? What remaining work still needs to be done in the development of this special brake calliper?
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