一种以液体人工饲料喂捕食性螨的新设计(蜱螨亚纲:植螨科)

Mohamed Mahrous Youssef elshazly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:试验了6种设计,以评估每种设计在液体人工饲料上饲养掠食性螨(Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot,蜱螨目:植螨科)的效率,考虑了4个标准:饲料的液相持续时间、聚集进食的螨的百分比、坚持饲料的螨的百分比和吸收饲料的持续时间。最有效的设计是为螨虫提供一根与少量食物相连的富含食物的线。为此,将一根线穿过一个装有少量饮食的10毫升塑料罐。一旦这段线变成固体,它就会被拉出来,用下一段饮食饱和的线代替。按照这种设计,用脱脂牛奶、蜂蜜、蛋黄、酵母、氨基酸溶液,各占10%,体积比为100:1:1:20:1,使线浸湿的饲料,在液相中平均保持3小时;然后,它变成了固体。能将饮食置于锅中,以饱和多线,持续五个小时;然后,它凝固了。30 min内聚集取食的螨类比例平均为83.33%。在液相范围内,没有个体粘在饮食饱和的线上。吮吸饮食的平均时间为62.33分钟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new design for feeding the predatory mite, Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae), on a liquid artificial diet
: Six designs were tried out to evaluate the efficiency of each regarding feeding the predatory mite, Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae), on a liquid artificial diet, considering four criteria: the duration of the liquid-phase of the diet, the percentage of the mites that congregate to feed on the diet, the percentage of the mites that adhere to the diet, and the duration of sucking the diet up. The most efficient design was based on providing the mites with a diet-saturated piece of thread connected to a little of the diet. For this, the piece of thread was passed through a 10 ml plastic pot containing a little of the diet. As soon as the piece of thread turns solid, it is pulled to be replaced with the next diet-saturated piece. By applying that design to feed the mites on a diet composed of skim milk, honey, yolk, baker's yeast, and amino acid solution 10% at a volume ratio of 100:1:1:20:1, respectively, the diet that saturated the piece of thread remained in the liquid phase for an average of three hours; then, it turned solid. The ability of the diet located in the pot, to saturate more thread, lasted for five hours; then, it coagulated. The percentage of the mites that congregated to feed on the diet, in 30 minutes, amounted to an average of 83.33%. No individual stuck to the diet-saturated thread within the liquid-phase span. Sucking the diet continued for an average of 62.33 minutes.
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