埃塞俄比亚南部哈瓦萨工业园工人性传播感染的程度及相关因素

Solomon Tesfaye Doelaso
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引用次数: 0

摘要

性传播感染(STI)是一组通过无保护的性交传播的传染病,导致可治愈和无法治愈的疾病。该综合征是由病原体引起的各种临床体征和症状,可通过性活动获得和传播。在世界各地,估计每年约有3.76亿人感染四种常见可治愈性传播感染中的一种,其中非洲区域发生了约8600万可治愈性传播感染新病例。本研究的目的是评估2020年埃塞俄比亚南部哈瓦萨工业园区工人性传播感染的程度和相关因素。采用多阶段抽样方法,共选取663名研究对象。数据录入Epi-Data 4.4版,采用SPSS 21版进行分析。采用双变量和多变量logistic回归分析,p值<0.05,采用95%CI的AOR来确定协变量与因变量之间是否存在相关性。在过去12个月中,Hawassa工业园工人自我报告的STI指数为18.7%(18.54-18.91)。家乡居住地[AOR=2.29;95%CI: 1.34-3.92],饮酒(AOR=3.26;95%CI: 1.74-6.09),观看/阅读色情内容(AOR=4.38;95%CI: 2.67-7.18)和知识贫乏(AOR=2.69;95%CI: 1.65 ~ 4.420与性传播感染程度显著相关。哈瓦萨工业园区的性传播感染自述程度较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Magnitude and Associated Factors for Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Hawassa Industrial Park Workers, Southern Ethiopia
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) are a group of infectious diseases spread through unprotected sexual intercourses, resulting in curable and incurable diseases. The syndrome is a variety of clinical signs and symptoms caused by pathogens that can be acquired and transmitted through sexual activity. Around the world estimated about 376 million people become infected each year with one of four common curable STIs where about 86 million new cases of curable STIs occurred in the African region. The objective of this study to assess the magnitude and associated factors for Sexually transmitted infections in 2020 among Hawassa industrial park workers, Southern Ethiopia. The multistage sampling technique was used to select a total of 663 study participants. The data were entered into the Epi-Data version 4.4 and analyzed by SPSS version 21. Both bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were employ P-values of <0.05 and AOR with 95%CI was used to determine the presence of association between covariates and dependent variable.. The Self-reported STI magnitude in the last 12 months was 18.7% (18.54-18.91) among the Hawassa industry park workers. Hometown residence [AOR=2.29; 95%CI: 1.34-3.92], drinking alcohol (AOR=3.26; 95%CI: 1.74-6.09), view/read pornography (AOR=4.38; 95%CI: 2.67-7.18) and poor knowledge (AOR=2.69; 95%CI: 1.65-4.420 were significantly associated with the magnitude of STIs. The Self-reported magnitude of STIs among Hawassa Industrial Park was found to be high.
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