一项前瞻性随机低剂量无防腐剂1%氯普鲁卡因用于会阴手术脊髓麻醉的研究

B. Kanchanamala, V. Karthik, S. Kesavalakshmi, Narasimman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这个时代,门诊手术越来越流行,导致了新的短效麻醉药物的出现,以适应术后患者的早期走动和出院和早期恢复日常活动。这反过来又降低了护理费用,增加了病人的床位供应,降低了耐药菌株传播的风险,并更快地恢复工作和社会活动。本研究旨在找出低剂量1%氯普鲁卡因在下肢门诊手术作为日间护理程序时的有效剂量。93名同意的患者被随机分为三组,每组31人,分别接受20mg、25mg和30mg的1%氯丙氨酸鞘内注射。评估感觉和运动阻滞。收集的数据使用IBM进行分析。SPSS统计23.0版本。三组的人口统计数据具有可比性。与服用20或25 mg氯普鲁卡因的患者相比,服用30 mg氯普鲁卡因的患者出现了严重的运动阻滞。在接受30毫克1%氯普鲁卡因治疗的住院患者中,该症状持续时间较长,排尿延迟,无辅助下活动延迟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A prospective randomised low dose finding study of preservative free 1% cloroprocaine in spinal anesthesia for perineal surgeries
Ambulatory surgery has become popular in this era which has resulted in the advent of newer short acting anaesthetic drugs to suit early ambulation of post operative patients and discharge and early resumption of daily activities. This in turn reduces cost of care, increased availability of beds for sick patients, lower risk of resistant bacterial strain transmission and faster return to work and social activities., This study was aimed to find out the effective low dose of 1% chloroprocaine for lower limb ambulatory surgeries performed as day care procedures. 93 consented patients were randomized to three groups of 31 each to receive 20 mg, 25 mg and 30mg of 1%chloroprocineintrathecally. Sensory and motor block was assessed.: The collected data was analysed using IBM.SPSS statistics23.0 Version.The demographic data in all three groups were comparable. The onset of motor blockade was profound in patients receiving 30 mg of chloroprocaine compared to 20 or 25 mg. The blook persisted for longer duration with delayed voiding of urine, delay in unassisted ambulation inpatients receiving 30 mg of 1% chloroprocaine.
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