在刚退休期间接受志愿服务

F. Caro, S. A. Bass
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引用次数: 108

摘要

老年人在刚退休后的一段时间里可能会有更高的志愿服务率,因为他们往往身体状况相对较好,竞争性义务较少。英联邦生产力老龄化调查(Commonwealth Productive Aging Survey)的数据证实了之前的研究结果,即退休与志愿活动的高发率无关。该调查对2999名55岁及以上的全国代表性人群进行了电话调查。然而,在雇佣关系终止后的第一年和第二年,非志愿者对志愿服务的接受程度更高;也就是说,他们比那些在职或长时间没有工作的老年人更愿意承担志愿者任务,也更有能力这样做。研究结果表明,志愿者协调员应该把志愿者招募的重点放在即将离职或最近离职的老年人身上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Receptivity to Volunteering in the Immediate Postretirement Period
Higher rates of volunteering might be expected of elders in the period immediately after retirement because they tend to be in relatively good health and have fewer competing obliga tions. Data from the Commonwealth Productive Aging Survey, a telephone survey of a repre sentative national sample of 2,999 people 55 years of age and older, confirmed findings of previous research that retirement is not associated with higher rates of volunteering. However, in the first and second years following termination of employment, nonvolunteers show a heightened receptivity to volunteering; that is, they indicate more willingness to take on volunteer assignments and an ability to do so than do elders who are employed or who have been out of the workforce for longer periods. The findings suggest that volunteer coordinators should focus volunteer recruiting efforts on elders who are about to leave jobs or who have recently left jobs.
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