Ghazali Abdul Rahman Kastella, Muzna Rahmatia Matdoan, Syaiful Mustofa, Luthfi Muhyiddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外来词是一种特定语言用来填补语言空白的外来词,使目标语言中的外来词成倍增加。除了从梵语、西班牙语、葡萄牙语、荷兰语和英语中借用词汇外,印尼语也使用了许多来自阿拉伯语的词汇。作为这项研究的一部分,研究人员试图确定哪些词是借来的,并调查阿拉伯语借来的词在印度尼西亚宪法主体中的含义。本研究使用的方法是定性描述法,使用的方法是图书管理员和数据收集程序。研究人员使用书面文件和方法来分析数据。研究者用比较的方法来界定1945年印度尼西亚宪法序言中阿拉伯语外来词在印尼语中的意义变化。调查的结果是《基本宪法》开头借用的阿拉伯语词汇的数量。此次研究的外来词有望在语言领域增加ınsıght和知识ın,并能provıde ınformatıon和ınput。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AL KALIMᾹT AL MUQTARADAH MIN AL LUGAH AL ‘ARABIYYAH ILᾹ AL LUGAH AL INDŪNISIYYAH FĪ IFTITᾹHI AL DUSTŪR AL INDŪNISIY AL‘ ᾹM 1945
Loan words were foreign words used by a particular language to fill a linguistic gap, multiplying borrowed words in the target language. In addition to borrowing words from Sanskrit, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, and English, the Indonesian language also use many words from Arabic. As part of this research, the researchers attempted to determine which words were borrowed and to investigate the meaning of the Arabic borrowed words in the primary body of the Indonesian Constitution. The method used for this research was the qualitative descriptive method, and the approach used is a librarian and the procedure for data collection. The researcher used written documents and the method to analyze the data. The researcher used the comparative approach to define the change of meaning of Arabic borrowed words in the Indonesian language in the preamble of the Indonesian Constitution in 1945. The result of the research was the number of Arabic borrowed words at the opening of the Basic Constitution 19. The borrowed word the research is expected to add ınsıght and knowledge ın the field of langueage and can provıde ınformatıon and ınput.
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