大鼠腹膜肥大细胞的细胞外磷脂酶A2和组胺释放。

H Nagai, T Sakamoto, M Kondo, T Miura, N Inagaki, A Koda
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引用次数: 7

摘要

来自眼镜蛇(Naja Naja)毒液的磷脂酶A2 (PLA2)和来自猪胰腺的磷脂酶A2加速了IgE抗体介导的组胺从大鼠腹膜肥大细胞释放。通过对酶进行加热和用对溴苯甲酰溴、甲哌辛和抗炎素进行预处理,这些增强作用明显被消除了。吲哚美辛(环氧合酶抑制剂)和AA-861(脂氧合酶抑制剂)对PLA2的增强作用没有影响。这些结果表明,在没有花生四烯酸参与的情况下,细胞外PLA2增强了IgE抗体介导的大鼠腹膜肥大细胞中组胺的释放。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extracellular phospholipase A2 and histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells.

Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) from cobra (Naja naja) venom and PLA2 from porcine pancreas accelerated IgE antibody-mediated histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells. These enhancements were clearly abrogated by heating the enzymes and pretreatment with parabromophenacyl bromide, mepacrine and antiflammin. Indomethacin (cyclooxygenase inhibitor) and AA-861 (lipoxygenase inhibitor) did not affect the enhancement by PLA2. These results indicate that extracellular PLA2 enhances the IgE antibody-mediated histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells without the participation of arachidonate.

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