未来幼儿教育者信息文化的形成

Natalia Lystopad
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摘要

本文就未来幼儿教育者信息文化的形成问题进行了探讨。事实证明,信息文化是学前教育机构教育工作者进行现代教育和随后成功开展专业活动的必要条件。事实证明,在现代信息通信技术广泛应用于学前教育机构教育过程的条件下,对未来教育工作者的专业培训要求大大扩大,因此,形成学前教育工作者信息文化的需要源于学前教育体系更新的现实需要。对“学前教育工作者信息文化”这一概念的本质进行了思考。事实证明,学前教育机构未来教育者的信息文化是以信息工具的使用为基础的教育者心理活动组织的一种质的新形式,它可以提高学前教育机构的专业活动。事实证明,“信息文化”的定义是多维的、多样的,是幼儿教育工作者专业文化的一个子系统,是一种特殊的类型。教育者信息文化的结构是结构成分(认知、价值论、行为)的综合,在它们的相互作用中保证了这种类型文化的完整性和功能。发展指定文化的必要性得到了科学依据,揭示了未来幼儿教育者信息文化的形成特点。在学习《教育学专业概论与基础》、《学前教育学与学前教育学史》、《学前教育中的新信息技术》、《与儿童一起工作的计算机技术》、专业方法的同时,提出了以形成未来教育者信息文化为目标的012学前教育专业本科课程。确定了教育者信息文化的熟练度指标。明确了未来教育工作者信息文化的熟练程度(发展)水平:充分、中等、低。提出了未来幼儿教育者信息文化水平诊断的工具和方法。本文给出了未来幼儿教育者信息文化水平的诊断结果。对实验工作的分析表明,根据所选择的所有组成部分,所开发的方法旨在形成未来教育者的信息文化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formation of the future preschool educators’ information culture
The article deals with the problem regarding the formation of the future preschool educators’ information culture. It is substantiated that the information culture is a necessary condition for the modern education and subsequent successful professional activity of an educator in preschool educational institutions. It has been proved that under conditions of widespread use of modern information and communication technologies in the educational process of preschool educational institutions, the requirements to the future educators’ professional training are greatly expanded, and therefore the need to form the preschool educators’ information culture is originated from the real needs of renewing the preschool education system. The essence of the notion «preschool educator’s information culture» has been considered. It has been proved that the information culture of the future educator of a preschool educational institution is a qualitatively new form of the educator’s mental activity organization based on the use of information tools, which allows improving professional activities in preschool educational institutions. It has been substantiated that the definition of the «information culture» is multidimensional and diverse and is considered as a special type, as a subsystem of the preschool educator’s professional culture. The structure of the educator’s information culture is a synthesis of structural components (cognitive, axiological, behavioural) ensuring in their interaction the integrity and functioning of this type of culture. The necessity to develop the designated culture has been scientifically grounded and the formation peculiarities of the future preschool educators’ information culture have been revealed. The methodology aimed at forming future educators’ information culture while studying «Introduction to the specialty and basics of Pedagogy», «Preschool Pedagogy and the History of Preschool Pedagogy», «New information technologies in Preschool Education», «Computer technologies used in the work with children», professional methods, the bachelor curriculum in the specialty 012 Pre-school education has been proposed. The proficiency indicators of the educator’s information culture have been determined. The proficiency (development) levels of the future educators’ information culture have been specified: sufficient, intermediate, low. The tools and methods for diagnosing the proficiency levels of the future preschool educators’ information culture have been proposed. The results of diagnosing the proficiency levels of the future preschool educators’ information culture have been presented. The analysis of the experimental work shows the effectiveness of the developed methodology aimed at the formation of the future educators’ information culture according to all the selected components.
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