内镜下消化道粘膜下肿瘤的临床特点分析

W. Ye, Zhaolin Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:消化道粘膜下肿瘤是一种常见病,因多发生于消化道,故诊断和治疗困难。以往SMT通常采用随访观察或手术治疗,但手术治疗创伤大、并发症多、术后恢复时间长等缺点。相比之下,内窥镜治疗的特点是安全。内镜下肿块切除术的临床特征尚不清楚。目的:分析消化道粘膜下肿物的临床特点。对内镜下消化道粘膜下肿瘤的病理类型、分布及手术安全性进行了探讨。方法:对我院108例内镜下消化道粘膜下肿瘤患者的临床资料进行分析。结果:消化道粘膜下肿物以平滑肌瘤和胃肠道间质瘤为主,多为良性病变,主要分布于粘膜和固有肌层,性别无差异。内镜下消化道粘膜下肿物手术并发症发生率低。结论:胃粘膜下小肿瘤c的诊断和治疗是安全有效的。EMR和ERE仍是目前常用的内镜手术方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Clinical Characteristics of Submucosal Tumor of Digestive Tract Under Endoscope
Background: Submucosal tumors of the digestive tract are common diseases, which are difficult to diagnose and treat because of their occurrence in the digestive tract. In the past, follow-up observation or surgical operation were usually adopted for SMT, but the surgical operation had many disadvantages such as large trauma, many complications and long postoperative recovery time. In contrast, endoscopic therapy is characterized by safety. The clinical features of endoscopic mass resection remain unclear. Objective: To analyze the clinical features of submucosal masses of digestive tract. The pathological types and distribution of the tumor and the safety of endoscopic surgery were also discussedMethods: We analyzed the clinical data of 108 patients with submucosal tumors of the digestive tract by endoscopic surgery in our hospital. Results: The submucosal masses of the digestive tract were mainly leiomyoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor, mostly benign lesions, mainly distributed in the mucosa and muscularis propria, and there was no difference between the sexes. The operative complication rate of endoscopic surgery for submucosal masses of digestive tract is low. Conclusion: c of small gastric submucosal tumors is safe enough and effective in diagnosis and treatment. EMR and ERE are still commonly used endoscopic surgery methods at present.
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