评估家长对儿童口腔健康问题预防措施的认识

Jayashri Navalkishor Chandak, Jaishree Chahande
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引用次数: 0

摘要

口腔健康是日常生活中必不可少的因素。要让孩子从小养成保持口腔健康的习惯和日常生活习惯。对预防措施的认识使口腔免于任何疾病。父母在孩子的生活中扮演着关键的角色,因此他们对口腔健康的理解很重要。这项研究的目的是评估家长对儿童口腔健康问题预防措施的认识。主要目的是评估人们对口腔问题的认识,并鼓励家长通过采取预防措施来保持孩子的良好口腔卫生,同时了解鼓励口腔健康促进计划的要求。在12岁至12岁儿童的父母中分发了一份预先验证的问卷。口腔卫生习惯及口腔健康问题意识问卷共13个问题,通过谷歌表格通过WhatsApp和邮件发送给家长。采用包含13个项目的问卷对家长的口腔健康知识进行评估。这104名父母中有42名男性和62名女性,他们的孩子年龄在6个月到12岁之间。人口统计资料包括59.61%的女性和40.38%的男性参与。共有104名家长参与了这项研究。在对104名家长的调查中,81.73%的家长认为每天刷牙两次很重要,51.92%的家长认为孩子6-12个月时应该去看牙医。调查结果显示,81.73%的家长希望了解更多关于如何更好地保养孩子牙齿的信息。为了解决所有的调查问题,一旦收集到问卷,就会发行一本教育小册子。父母和牙医必须教导孩子良好的刷牙和口腔卫生习惯。尽管父母对影响牙齿健康的许多因素的理解是好的,但仍有一些方面缺乏知识,必须加以考虑。父母的教育是预防口腔健康问题最令人鼓舞的因素,因为预防总是比治疗更重要。为了提高对龋齿的认识并尽早开始预防龋齿,有必要监督针对学龄儿童父母的牙齿健康教育活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of awareness among parents about preventive measures of oral health problems in children
Oral health is an essential factor of day to day life. The habit of maintaining oral health and daily routine for the same should be incorporated into the children from their childhood. An oral cavity free from all disease is maintained by awareness about the preventive measures. Parents play a key role in their kids’ life, thus their understanding toward oral health are important. The aim of the study was to assess awareness among parents about preventive measures of oral health problems in children. The main objective is to assess awareness of problems related to oral cavity and to encourage parents to maintain good oral hygiene of their children by adapting preventive measures and also to know the requirement of encouraging oral health promotion programs. A pre-validated questionnaire was distributed among the parents of children aged till age of 12 years old. The questionnaire related to oral hygiene practice and awareness of oral health problems including 13 questions were distributed through Google forms to parents through WhatsApp and email. A questionnaire with 13 items was used to evaluate parents’ knowledge of oral health. Forty-two men and 62 women made up the 104 parents of children between the ages of 6 months to 12 years. Demographic details include 59.61% of females and 40.38% of males were participated. A total of 104 parents participated in the study. In a poll of 104 parents, it was determined that 81.73% of the parents believed that brushing twice a day was important, and 51.92% of the parents felt that they should visit their dentist at 6–12 months of age of child. It was determined from the survey that 81.73% of the parents wanted more information on how to maintain their children’s teeth better. To address all of the survey’s questions, an educational brochure was issued once the questionnaires were collected. It is essential that parents and dentists teach their kids good brushing and oral hygiene habits. Although the parent’s understanding of the many elements that affect dental health was good, there are some aspects where still lack of knowledge exist that must be taken into account. Parents’ education can be the most encouraging factor in preventing oral health problems because prevention is always preferable to cure. To enhance awareness and start dental caries prevention techniques early, it is necessary to supervise dental health education initiatives that are directed at parents of school-aged children.
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