民兵

Richard B. Collins, D. Oesterle, L. Friedman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本章描述科罗拉多州宪法第十七条,它授权州民兵。该条款建立并定义了民兵,即现在的科罗拉多国民警卫队。第2节要求卫队的规则符合美国陆军的规定。第3条授权总督任命卫队官员。第四节要求大会维护军械库,以妥善保管武器、军事记录和“国家文物和旗帜”。第5条免除了“和平时期民兵义务”,即那些“出于良心而反对携带武器”的人。一项法令将这种豁免限于宗教信仰和战斗服务。它还豁免了其他阶层:从事重要公共工作的人和残疾人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Militia
This chapter describes Article XVII of the Colorado Constitution, authorizing the state militia. The Article establishes and defines the militia, now called the Colorado National Guard. Section 2 requires that rules for the Guard conform to regulations governing the U.S. Army. Section 3 empowers the governor to appoint officers of the Guard. Section 4 requires the general assembly to maintain armories for safekeeping of weapons, military records, and “relics and banners of the state.” Section 5 exempts from “militia duty in time of peace,” persons having “conscientious scruples against bearing arms.” A statute limits this exemption to religious beliefs and combat services. It also exempts other classes: persons in essential public jobs and those with disabilities.
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