基于优异绩效的西部高校“双一流”建设路径研究

Yongqiang Zhao, Ya-juan Yang
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摘要

近年来,高等教育以建设全球一流大学、一流学科为目标步入新时代,追求卓越、提高质量成为高等教育的发展主题。本文根据《卓越绩效标准》和实施“双一流”战略的评价指标体系,运用ISM对西部高校“双一流”建设的影响因素进行层次分析,将22个影响因素划分为5个层次,相互联系、相互影响。结果表明,评价指标之间存在递进的层次关系,学科与科研建设、国际交流与合作、人才培养模式和公共服务等4个指标对西部高校“双一流”建设有直接影响。此外,组织和领导、社会责任、对学生、相关人员和市场的理解、工作制度等因素也起到了辅助作用。因此,本研究为西部高校建设“双一流”提出了合理的建设路径和措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the Construction Path of "Double First-class" in China's Western Universities Based on Excellent Performance
In recent years, higher education has stepped into a new era with the goal of building global first-class universities and first-class disciplines, and the pursuit of excellence and the improvement of quality have become the development theme of higher education. In this paper, according to the Criteria for Performance Excellence and the evaluation index system for the implementation of the "double first-class" strategy, by analyzing the hierarchy of the influence factors of the construction of "double first-class" in China's western universities with ISM, 22 influence factors can be divided into five levels, which contact and influence each other. The results show that there is a stepwise hierarchical relationship among the evaluation indicators, and such four indexes as the construction of discipline and scientific research, international exchange and cooperation, the mode of talent cultivation and the public service have a direct impact on the construction of "double first-class" in China's western universities. What's more, factors such as organization and lead, social responsibility, understanding of students, relevant people and market, and working system play a supporting role. Thus, a reasonable construction path and measures for the construction of "double first-class" in China's western universities is proposed in this study.
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