教师提高学生背诵《古兰经》能力的策略

Cyntia Tiara Putri, Gifa Oktavia, Titi Syafura, Lainah Lainah, Yunus Rahawarin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背诵古兰经是一种高尚的行为,是真主所喜爱的。因为背诵《古兰经》意味着我们在努力保持《古兰经》的纯洁性。这与老师引导学生从小就背诵古兰经的努力是分不开的。正是老师的努力决定了学生在背诵《古兰经》方面的成功。本研究旨在分析塔菲士教师提高学生《古兰经》记忆能力的策略。本研究采用现象学方法的定性方法。研究对象为教师和学生。采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集数据。所有访谈结果采用分析交互模型Miles & Huberman技术进行理论分析,即数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。数据分析结果发现,教师在提高学生《古兰经》记忆能力方面采取了六种策略,即;i)使用各种方法,如talaqqi, tasmi '和takriri, ii)应用ODOA方法(一天一天),iii)指导学生常规的Muraja ' ah, iv)始终激励学生提高他们对古兰经的记忆,v)给学生死记硬背的作业和惩罚,vi)老师纠正学生的阅读。本研究的结果可以作为未来研究者在不同背景和问题中研究这一问题的初始数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teacher's Strategy in Improving Students' Ability to Memorize the Qur’an
Memorizing the Qur’an is a noble act that is favored by Allah SWT. Because by memorizing the Qur’an it means we are trying to maintain the purity of the Qur’an. This cannot be separated from the efforts of a teacher in guiding his students to always memorize the Qur’an from an early age. It is the teacher's hard effort that determines the success of a student in memorizing the Qur’an. This study aims to analyze the strategy of tahfizh teachers in improving students' Qur’an memorization skills. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The research subjects were teachers and students. Collecting data using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. All interview results were analyzed theoretically using techniques Analysis Interactive Model Miles & Huberman, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the data analysis found that there were six strategies carried out by the teacher in improving students' Qur’an memorization skills, namely; i) Using various methods, such as talaqqi, tasmi’ and takriri, ii) Applying the ODOA method (one day one ayat), iii) Guiding students to routinely Muraja’ah, iv) Always motivating students to improve their memorization of the Qur’an, v) Giving rote assignments and punishments to students, vi) The teacher corrects students' reading. The results of this study can be used as initial data for future researchers to examine this issue in different contexts and issues.
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