海地妇女HPV和宫颈癌教育的图解方法

S. Kenya, B. Young, Cassandra Rene, T. Koru-Sengul, O. Carrasquillo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:背景:海地妇女在南佛罗里达州的宫颈癌和艾滋病死亡率最高,这表明该社区迫切需要与文化相关的预防干预措施。方法:我们试点了一项基于插图的社区卫生工作者(CHW)干预,旨在提高迈阿密21名性活跃的海地妇女的HPV和宫颈癌知识和筛查行为。调查在基线和教育后三个月进行;通过频率分析评估HPV知识和健康行为的变化。研究结果:有关宫颈癌和HPV预防的知识和行为有所改善,包括对HPV传播方式的认识、疫苗接种机会和获得巴氏涂片筛查的机会。结论:初步结果表明,使用基于插图的教学工具可能是提高海地妇女对HPV和宫颈癌知识的有效策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Illustrated Approach to HPV and Cervical Cancer Education among Haitian Women
Abstract:Background: Haitian women bear some of the highest mortality rates from cervical cancer and HIV/AIDS in South Florida, indicating a critical need for culturally relevant preventive interventions within this community. Methods: We piloted an illustration-based, community health worker (CHW) intervention aimed at improving HPV and cervical cancer knowledge and screening behaviors among twenty-one sexually active Haitian women in Miami. Surveys were administered at baseline and three months post-education; changes in HPV knowledge and health behaviors were assessed via frequency analyses. Findings: Knowledge and behaviors regarding cervical cancer and HPV prevention improved, including awareness of HPV transmission modes, vaccination opportunities, and access to Pap smear screening. Conclusions: Preliminary results suggest the use of illustration-based teaching tools may be an effective strategy to increase knowledge of HPV and cervical cancer among Haitian women.
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