使用蜂群机器人革新农业

H. Anil, K. Nikhil, V. Chaitra, B. S. Guru Sharan
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引用次数: 23

摘要

群体机器人是群体智能的一种勤奋,它处理由许多个体组成的环境中的自然和人工系统,这些个体使用分散的控制来协调执行特定的任务或在协调员的存在下朝着共同的目标工作。这种高适应性和自组织的机器人系统为多机器人系统的协调提供了一种新的途径。将这个机器人系统整合在一起,彻底改变农业生产过程,是这一代机器人技术的重大突破之一。本文主要介绍了这一完全自主的系统在侦察、耕作、供水、收获等方面的应用,并在作物生长期间对作物进行持续监测,使农民全年都能了解作物的情况。该系统通过减少成本和功耗的限制来实现,从而在不影响服务质量的情况下减少了实现所需的硬件数量。为了提高系统的效率,提出了简单的操作机制;为了保证中间数据的快速交换,提出了简单的通信协议。最后,阐述了未来面临的挑战及其在各领域的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Revolutionizing Farming Using Swarm Robotics
Swarm robotics is a diligence of swarm intelligence, it deals with natural and artificial systems in an environment composed of many individuals that co-ordinate using decentralized control to perform a certain task or work towards a common goal in the presence of a co-ordinator. This highly adaptable and self-organized system of robots is a new approach to co-ordination of multi robot systems. Incorporating this system of robots revolutionizing the process of farming is one of the major breakthroughs in this generation of robotics. This synopsis mainly deals with application of this completely autonomous system in scouting, ploughing, providing water, harvesting etc., also constantly monitoring the crops during its growth period and keeping the farmer informed about the crops year round. This system is implemented by reducing the constraints of cost and power consumption, hence diluting the amount of hardware required for its implementation without compromising the quality of service. It also proposes a simple operation mechanism for high efficiency of the system and simple communication protocol to ensure fast intermediate data exchange. Lastly, throws light on the future challenges to be faced and its application of the same structure in various fields.
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