医疗保健设施资源最大化:简单综述文章

H. Albalwei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在国际上,公共卫生系统面临着满足不断增长的医疗需求的压力,同时面临着越来越多的财政限制。因此,必须最大限度地利用公共医疗保健支出获得健康成果。关于医疗系统中资源分配的辩论至关重要,因为在拥有各种资金来源的系统中,用于治疗一种疾病或人的资源不能用于治疗另一种疾病或人。在整个卫生保健系统中,提高质量和安全的举措至关重要。至关重要的是,要使用各种流程改进策略来发现效率低下的地方,并为患者提供不必要的,但可以预防的各种质量改进技术和工具,包括计划-执行-研究-行动(PDSA),六西格玛等。若干全球可持续发展目标包括公平提供卫生服务的理念,特别是全民健康覆盖的目标。由于医疗保健支出的增加和资源的有限,医疗保健服务在运营和系统层面的效率仍然是一个研究课题。因此,由于资源少,人口保健需求复杂,保健规划人员和管理人员不得不努力在两者之间取得平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Maximization of Resources in Health Care Facilities: Simple Review Article
Internationally, public health systems are under pressure to fulfill rising healthcare demand while facing increasing financial constraints. The amount of health outcomes that can be obtained with public healthcare spending must consequently be maximized. The debate of resource allocation in medical systems is crucial because, in systems with various financing sources, resources used to treat one sickness or person cannot be used to treat another condition or person. Initiatives to improve quality and safety are essential throughout the health care system. It is crucial to use a variety of process improvement strategies to spot inefficiencies and provide patients with unnecessary, yet preventable, carousing various techniques and tools for quality improvement, including as Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA), Six Sigma, and others. Several of the Global Sustainable Development Goals have included the idea of fairness in the delivery of health services, particularly the goal of universal health coverage. The efficiency of healthcare delivery at both the operational and system levels continue to be a topic of study as a result of rising healthcare expenditures and limited resources. Therefore, given little resources and complex population health needs, health planners and managers have had to struggle with striking a balance between the two.
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