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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文设计了一种基于SIMT架构的流处理器,用于移动环境下的并行处理。所设计的处理器是一个超标量架构,最多可以发出四条指令。考虑到移动环境资源有限,该处理器由16个流处理器(SPs)组成。为了验证所设计处理器的运行情况,使用Modelsim SE 10.0b模拟器进行了功能级仿真。利用Xilinx ISE 14.7工具,以Virtex-7 FPGA为目标进行了合成,并对结果进行了分析。设计的处理器在100 MHz时的性能为150M三角形/秒,4.8 GFLOPS。通过与传统处理器的性能比较,证明了该处理器架构在处理三维图形和移动环境下的并行通用计算方面是有效的。
An implementation of a SIMT architecture-based stream processor
In this paper, we designed a SIMT architecture-based stream processor for parallel processing in the mobile environment. The designed processor is a superscalar architecture and can issue up to four instructions. Considering the limited resources of the mobile environment, this processor was consisted of 16 stream processors (SPs). To verify the operation of the designed processor, a functional level simulation was conducted with the Modelsim SE 10.0b simulator. We synthesized on Virtex-7 FPGA as the target with the Xilinx ISE 14.7 tool and the results analyzed. The performance of the designed processor was 150M Triangles/Sec, 4.8 GFLOPS at 100 MHz. When the performance was compared with that of conventional processors, the proposed architecture of the processor attested to be effective in processing 3D graphics and parallel general-purpose computing in the mobile environment.